2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版常州专版第200页解析答案

七、短文填空(10分)
A thunderstorm was raging (肆虐) outside, but I was watching TV on my sofa, warm and safe. My little daughter was reading in her room.
Suddenly I heard 1.

loud noise and the room went dark. I thought it was a power cut. But then I found my house was on fire. I didn’t feel afraid 2.

till/until

I couldn’t find my daughter. I was anxiously (焦急地) searching 3.

for

her, but it was too dark.
The smoke got much 4.

thicker

(thick). For the first time I felt very afraid.
5.

Luckily

(lucky), I found her by the back door soon. I 6.

held

(hold) her hand and rushed out. I 7.

was shaking

(shake) at that time.
Someone that passed by helped call the 8.

firemen

(fireman). People felt happy when they saw us back to 9.

safety

(safe). For a moment, I stood outside and watched my house 10.

burning

(burn). I rang my parents. They came over and drove us away.
The next time I saw my house was on the news. It turned out that my house was hit by lightning.

答案：1. a 2. till/until 3. for 4. thicker 5. Luckily 6. held 7. was shaking 8. firemen 9. safety 10. burning

解析：

翻译:
七、短文填空（10分）
外面雷雨肆虐，但我正温暖又安全地坐在沙发上看电视。我的小女儿正在她的房间里看书。
突然我听到一声巨响，房间陷入黑暗。我以为是停电了。但随后我发现我的房子着火了。在找不到我的女儿之前，我并不感到害怕。我焦急地寻找她，但天太黑了。
烟变得更浓了。我第一次感到非常害怕。
幸运的是，我很快在后门找到了她。我握住她的手冲了出去。那时我在发抖。
一个路过的人帮忙叫了消防员。当人们看到我们回到安全地带时，他们感到很高兴。有那么一会儿，我站在外面看着我的房子燃烧。我给父母打了电话。他们过来把我们接走了。
我再次看到我的房子是在新闻上。原来我的房子被闪电击中了。

八、完成句子(10分)
1. 这巨大雷声使这个婴儿害怕地哭了起来。
The loud thunder made the little baby cry

in fear

.
2. 令我们惊讶的是,这座破旧的老房子在地震中安然无恙。
To our surprise, the broken old house

was safe and sound

in the earthquake.
3. “加油!”那个男孩自言自语道。
“Come on!” the boy

said to himself

.
4. 当发现公寓被闯入时,父亲平静下来,报了警。
Father

calmed down

and called 110 when finding the flat was broken into.
5. 当他们正在清理道路的时候,一辆车撞到了树上。

As/When/While they were clearing the roads

, a car hit the tree.

答案：1. in fear 2. was safe and sound 3. said to himself 4. calmed down 5. As/When/While they were clearing the roads

解析：

翻译:
八、完成句子(10分)
1. 这巨大雷声使这个婴儿害怕地哭了起来。
那声巨响的雷声使小婴儿害怕地哭了起来。
2. 令我们惊讶的是,这座破旧的老房子在地震中安然无恙。
令我们惊讶的是，那座破旧的老房子在地震中安然无恙。
3. “加油!”那个男孩自言自语道。
“加油！”那个男孩自言自语道。
4. 当发现公寓被闯入时,父亲平静下来,报了警。
当发现公寓被闯入时，父亲平静下来并拨打了110。
5. 当他们正在清理道路的时候,一辆车撞到了树上。
当他们正在清理道路的时候，一辆汽车撞到了树上。

九、书面表达(20分)
火灾严重威胁着人们的生命和财产安全。当火灾发生时,我们应该采取哪些措施进行自救呢？请根据以下提示,以“How to Protect Ourselves in a Fire”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示词语：电梯 lift

How to Protect Ourselves in a Fire
Thousands of people die in the fire every year. What should we do if we are trapped in a burning building?

We should calm down first. That's the most important thing. Then we can call 119 for help. To protect ourselves from the thick smoke, we can cover our mouth and nose with a wet piece of cloth. After that, try to leave the building as soon as possible. Don't take the lift. The lift is not safe when there is a fire. If we are in a tall building, don't jump off a window. That's too dangerous. If we can't get out of the burning building, find a safe place to stay and wait for help.

Follow the advice, and you can keep safe in the fire.

答案：How to Protect Ourselves in a Fire
Thousands of people die in the fire every year. What should we do if we are trapped in a burning building?
We should calm down first. That's the most important thing. Then we can call 119 for help. To protect ourselves from the thick smoke, we can cover our mouth and nose with a wet piece of cloth. After that, try to leave the building as soon as possible. Don't take the lift. The lift is not safe when there is a fire. If we are in a tall building, don't jump off a window. That's too dangerous. If we can't get out of the burning building, find a safe place to stay and wait for help.
Follow the advice, and you can keep safe in the fire.

解析：

翻译:
九、书面表达（20分）
火灾严重威胁着人们的生命和财产安全。当火灾发生时，我们应该采取哪些措施进行自救呢？请根据以下提示，以《火灾中如何保护自己》为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示词语：电梯 lift
### 火灾中如何保护自己
每年都有成千上万人在火灾中丧生。如果我们被困在着火的建筑物里，我们应该怎么做呢？
遵循这些建议，你就能在火灾中保证安全。