2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版第21页解析答案

一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组，完成练习
1. 改变我们的生活

2. 参观科学博物馆

3. 把东西拆开

4. 帮助修理东西

答案：1. change our lives
2. visit the science museum
3. take things apart
4. help repair things

解析：

本题考查译林版七年级上册对应Reading板块的核心英文短语识记，结合课文原文内容，即可匹配出对应汉语释义的标准英文词组。

二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子，完成练习
1. 这对他来说非常有趣。

2. 他想为自己的问题寻找答案。
He wants to

3. 我确信他的梦想能实现。 I

his dream

答案：1. It is great fun for him.
2. find the answers to his own questions
3. am sure; can come true

解析：

本题对应译林版七年级上册Unit 2 Reading I的课内内容，考察课内重点句型与固定短语的识记，要求匹配课文原文的对应英文表达，巩固"it is + 名词 + for sb"、"the answer to..."、"be sure"、"come true"等本章节核心知识点。

一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词
1. I am heavy and I should

(改变) my eating habits.
2. There are more than 200

(博物馆) in Beijing.
3. The book gives a

(真实的) picture of old Beijing.
4. Most books by Lao She are about common (普通的) people’s l

in China.

答案：1. change
2. museums
3. real
4. lives

解析：

1. 情态动词should后要接动词原形，结合给出的中文提示“改变”，可知此处填对应的动词原形change。
2. 中文提示“博物馆”对应的英文单词是museum，空前有数词200修饰，可数名词需要变为复数形式，故填museums。
3. 此处需要填入形容词修饰名词picture，结合中文提示“真实的”，填形容词real。
4. 根据首字母提示l以及句意“老舍的大部分作品是关于中国普通人的生活”，此处指代多人的生活，要使用名词life的复数形式lives。

二、根据句意，用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空
change museum come true fix take ... apart in one’s free time
1.

, Mike likes reading different books.
2. —My computer doesn’t work. Can you help

it, Jack?
—Sure. I’ll

to see what the problem is.
3. I’m sure my dream can

some day.
4. The internet

the way we live and work.
5. We can learn more about a city by visiting its

答案：1. In his free time
2. fix; take; apart
3. come true
4. has changed
5. museums

解析：

1. 句意为“在迈克的空闲时间里，他喜欢阅读不同的书籍”，对应给定词组in one's free time，主语是Mike，将one's替换为his，置于句首首字母需大写，因此填In his free time。
2. 第一空：句意为“我的电脑坏了，杰克你能帮我修理它吗”，help后接动词原形，对应单词fix，填fix；第二、三空：句意为“当然，我会把它拆开看看问题出在哪”，will后接动词原形，对应给定词组take...apart，因此依次填take、apart。
3. 句意为“我确信我的梦想总有一天会实现”，情态动词can后接动词原形，对应给定词组come true，填come true。
4. 句意为“互联网改变了我们生活和工作的方式”，主语The internet是单数，此处表达互联网带来的实际影响，用现在完成时has changed，符合语境。
5. 句意为“我们可以通过参观一座城市的博物馆来更多地了解这座城市”，一座城市通常有多个博物馆，用museum的复数形式museums，填museums。

一、完形填空
I have a good friend. Her name is Kitty. She is 12 years old. Kitty is a

girl. She often helps her classmates with their studies.
Kitty gets up at 6:30 in the morning every day. It is only three minutes’ walk from her home to school, so she always goes to school

. School

at 8 in the morning and finishes at 3:30 in the afternoon. She has lunch at her grandparents’ home. Her parents are very

every day, so they don’t have much time to cook lunch for her. After

, she always helps her grandparents do some housework. In the afternoon, she likes doing sport after school. She

swimming very much and goes swimming three times a week. When she gets home, she does her homework

. After supper, she often reads books for half an hour. Sometimes she

her dog for a walk in the park near her home.
(

) 1. A. helpful B. healthy C. careful D. happy
(

) 2. A. by car B. by bus C. by bike D. on foot
( ) 3. A. has B. begins C. changes D. fixes
(

) 4. A. happy B. nice C. free D. busy
(

) 5. A. lunch B. supper C. breakfast D. class
(

) 6. A. learns B. enjoys C. stops D. introduces
(

) 7. A. first B. then C. next D. second
(

) 8. A. comes B. runs C. takes D. brings

答案：1-5 ADBDA 6-8 BAC

解析：

1. 第1题：根据后文"She often helps her classmates with their studies."（她经常帮助同学学习），能看出Kitty是个乐于助人的女孩，helpful意为“乐于助人的”，符合语境，选A。
2. 第2题：前文提到"It is only three minutes’ walk from her home to school"（她家到学校步行仅需3分钟），说明她上学的方式是步行，on foot意为“步行”，选D。
3. 第3题：根据后文"finishes at 3:30 in the afternoon"（下午3点半放学），对应此处表达早上8点开始上课，begins意为“开始”，符合语境，选B。
4. 第4题：后文提到"so they don’t have much time to cook lunch for her"（所以他们没有太多时间给她做午饭），说明她的父母每天很忙碌，busy意为“忙碌的”，选D。
5. 第5题：前文提到她在祖父母家吃午饭，此处表达午饭后她总是帮祖父母做家务，lunch意为“午饭”，符合上下文逻辑，选A。
6. 第6题：后文提到"goes swimming three times a week"（一周去游三次泳），说明她非常喜欢游泳，enjoy doing sth.是七年级核心固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，选B。
7. 第7题：句意为“当她到家的时候，她先做家庭作业”，first意为“首先”，符合行为先后的语境，选A。
8. 第8题：take one's dog for a walk是固定搭配，意为“遛狗”，符合句意，选C。