2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版第118页解析答案

(

) 1. He opened a shop

the street.

A.across
B.over
C.above
D.through

答案：A

解析：

辨析四个介词的用法：A. across表示从物体表面横跨，across the street意为在街对面；B. over指在垂直正上方/越过；C. above指在物体上方（非正上方）；D. through指从物体内部穿过。句意为他在街对面开了一家商店，只有across符合语境。

(

) 2. When you have a job and children to look after, you have to learn how to

your time.

A.decide
B.change
C.manage
D.take

答案：C

解析：

辨析各选项词义：A. decide 决定；B. change 改变；C. manage 管理、安排；D. take 带走、花费。根据语境，当你有工作还要照顾孩子时，需要学会管理安排自己的时间，manage your time是符合语义的常用表达。

(

) 3. It is a good idea for us

some fruit and vegetables every day.

A.eating
B.eats
C.eat
D.to eat

答案：D

解析：

本题考查固定句型It is + 名词 + for sb to do sth，该结构中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后续的动词不定式，因此此处应填to eat。

(

) 4. We have a small budget. Would £50

your travel expenses (费用)?

A.cover
B.pay
C.cost
D.buy

答案：A

解析：

辨析各选项用法：A. cover可表示“足以支付、够付”，cover your travel expenses意为负担你的旅行费用，符合语境；B. pay主语通常是人，常用搭配pay for sth，本句主语是£50，不符合用法；C. cost意为“花费”，主语通常为事物，此处语义不符；D. buy意为“购买”，后接实物作宾语，不能搭配expenses。因此选A。

(

) 5. He always puts a little money aside each month,

.

A.singing in the rain
B.saving for a rainy day
C.raining cats and dogs
D.just the calm before the storm

答案：B

解析：

先理解前半句含义：他每月总会存一点钱。逐一分析选项：A意为在雨中唱歌，和攒钱的语境不符；B是固定习语，意为未雨绸缪、存钱以备不时之需，和前文攒钱的行为匹配；C意为下倾盆大雨，语义和主语、语境都不匹配；D意为暴风雨前的宁静，不符合句子逻辑。因此正确选项是B。

阅读短文，回答问题
In the UK, children can usually work part-time from 14 (in some areas, it is from 13). Many children do part-time jobs before or after school and at the weekend. The most common jobs are babysitting (taking care of babies) and paper rounds (sending newspapers to people’s homes). Cleaning and working in a shop are also popular jobs.
Students can work for up to two hours every weekday and on Sunday. If they want to work on Saturday or during school holidays, the number of working hours depends on their ages. And they cannot work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. (but babysitters can work later).
Properly regulated (规范的) part-time work is a good way to help students learn skills and teach them how to work with other people and manage their money.
1. What is the youngest age to get a part-time job in the UK?

2. What do babysitters do?

3. How much time can students work every weekday and on Sunday?

4. What decides the number of working hours during school holidays?

5. How can properly regulated part-time work help and teach students?

答案：1. The youngest age to get a part-time job in the UK is 13 (in some areas of the UK).
2. They take care of babies.
3. They can work for up to two hours every weekday and on Sunday.
4. The students' ages decide the number of working hours during school holidays.
5. It can help students learn skills, and teach them how to work with other people and manage their money.

解析：

本题为细节理解类阅读问答题，所有问题均可通过定位原文对应内容直接得出答案，无需额外推理，符合七年级阅读信息提取的考察要求：
1. 定位原文第一段第一句可找到英国兼职的最低年龄相关信息；
2. 定位原文第一段对babysitting的注释可得到保姆的工作内容；
3. 定位原文第二段第一句可找到学生工作日和周日的兼职时长规定；
4. 定位原文第二段第二句可找到假期工作时长的决定因素；
5. 定位原文最后一段可得到规范兼职对学生的帮助作用。