六、阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。(2025·江苏连云港·期中)
More than 700 years ago, there was a boy named Wang Mian. He started to help a rich family raise cattle at the age of seven.
Wang Mian didn't go to school because his family was poor, but he enjoyed reading very much. He often stood outside the classroom and listened to the children reading aloud carefully. Sometimes his cattle would run away everywhere when he was listening. He had to run everywhere to look for them.
One day, Wang Mian lost himself in learning and walked home alone. His father was angry with him. Wang Mian promised he would not do it again, but the same thing happened a few days later. Seeing this, his mother said, “The boy is so interested in reading. We should support him.” His father agreed at last.
From then on, Wang Mian read in a temple(寺庙) every night until morning. Soon people started to talk about the little boy and his love of reading. A man called Han Xing heard this and decided to be his teacher. With Han Xing's help, Wang Mian learnt to read and paint very quickly. Many years later, he became a famous painter.
1. When did Wang Mian live?
More than 700 years ago.
2. Who did Wang Mian help raise cattle at the age of 7?
A rich family.
3. Why didn't Wang Mian go to school?
Because his family was poor.
4. Where did Wang Mian read at night?
In a temple.
5. What do you think of Wang Mian?
Hard-working and fond of reading.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目,需根据短文内容逐一对应问题寻找答案。解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个问题,在短文中定位相关语句,提取关键信息,确保回答准确贴合问题要求,注意语言简洁符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 由短文第一段第一句“More than 700 years ago, there was a boy named Wang Mian.”可知,王冕生活在700多年前,故答案为More than 700 years ago.;
2. 由短文第一段第二句“He started to help a rich family raise cattle at the age of seven.”可知,7岁时他帮一个富裕家庭放牛,故答案为A rich family.;
3. 由短文第二段第一句“Wang Mian didn't go to school because his family was poor.”可知,他没上学是因为家里穷,故答案为Because his family was poor.;
4. 由短文第四段第一句“From then on, Wang Mian read in a temple(寺庙) every night until morning.”可知,他晚上在寺庙读书,故答案为In a temple.;
5. 通读全文,王冕热爱读书且勤奋刻苦,故答案为Hard-working and fond of reading.
【答案】
六、1. More than 700 years ago. 2. A rich family. 3. Because his family was poor. 4. In a temple. 5. Hard-working and fond of reading.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解,人物性格评价
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生快速定位短文信息的能力,题目难度低,只要认真阅读短文即可准确作答,适合初中阶段的英语阅读练习。
【难度系数】
0.8