2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第10页解析答案

五、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2025·江苏无锡·调研)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have a wonderful friend named Lily. We

(become) friends when we entered middle school and our friendship has grown stronger ever since.
Every day, we study together, helping each other to understand and dealing with difficult problems. We believe that friendship is

(real) about helping each other.
We are such close friends that we enjoy

(we) when we do a lot of things together. We go for walks in the park, sharing our dreams and

(secret). My teacher often says that whenever she sees me, she is sure that my best friend Lily isn't far behind.

I'm feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes. She is so

(humour) that she can lighten up any mood. And when she faces difficulties, I offer my support and encouragement.
We also support each other in our hobbies. For example, I enjoy Chinese chess and we usually spend one hour

(discuss) it at lunchtime. Because of her, I become even

(well) at it. Lily loves reading and I often recommend good books to her. What's more, she is crazy

painting and I always encourage her to follow her dreams.
Our friendship is such

special gift that I will cherish it for the rest of my life. I know that no matter what life throws at us, we will always be there for each other.
1.

10.

答案：1. became 2. really 3. ourselves 4. secrets 5. When
6. humorous 7. discussing 8. better 9. about 10. a

解析：

【分析】
本题是关于友谊主题的短文填空，需结合语境、语法规则、词性变化及固定搭配解题。思路为：先通读全文理解主旨，再逐个分析每个空的语法结构，判断所需词性、时态、形式，结合提示词或语境确定答案，最后验证语义逻辑。
【解析】
1. 由when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时（entered），主句需对应一般过去时，故填become的过去式became；
2. 修饰be动词is需用副词，real的副词形式是really；
3. 固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，主语是we，对应反身代词ourselves；
4. 与dreams并列，secret是可数名词，需用复数secrets；
5. 句意“当我情绪低落时，莉莉总会在”，需填引导时间状语从句的连词When；
6. so后接形容词，humour的形容词形式是humorous；
7. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，故填discuss的动名词discussing；
8. even修饰比较级，well的比较级是better；
9. 固定搭配be crazy about表示“痴迷于”，故填介词about；
10. such a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数为固定结构，gift是可数名词单数，故填a。
【答案】
1. became 2. really 3. ourselves 4. secrets 5. When 6. humorous 7. discussing 8. better 9. about 10. a
【知识点】
一般过去时、副词用法、反身代词、名词复数、时间连词、形容词用法、动名词、比较级、介词搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与固定搭配，语境贴近学生生活，考点均为常见基础知识点，侧重考查学生对语法规则的灵活运用，是典型的短文填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6