零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第139页解析答案
六、信息还原。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most people don't have interest in rainforests. 1 Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere there. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child.
Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 2 Since then, he has had one goal—to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there.
G
3
Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. Rainforests are important for these animals, and these animals are important for rainforests too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping rainforests healthy.
Rainforests are disappearing very quickly.
F
4
The plants and animals that used to live in these places either die or must find a new place as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together.
E
5
He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them.
A. Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school.
B. Firstly, they seem so far away from us.
C. Jeff has joined a club which helps people to protect animals.
D. People are cutting down rainests for the following reasons.
E. Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information.
F. Every year, a large area of rainforests is cut down and destroyed.
G. Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.
1.
B
2.
A
3.
G
4.
F
5.
E

答案:1. B 2. A 3. G 4. F 5. E
解析:
【分析】
这是一道信息还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑顺序、内容关联匹配选项。解题思路:1. 第1空后出现表示顺序的“Secondly”,对应选项B的“Firstly”,形成顺序衔接;2. 第2空前文讲Jeff从小对雨林感兴趣,后文有“Since then”,需填他学习相关事实的时间,选项A符合;3. 第3空后强调动物依赖雨林生存,选项G指出雨林是半数动物种群的家园,内容匹配;4. 第4空前说雨林快速消失,选项F说明每年大量雨林被砍伐破坏,衔接上下文;5. 第5空后讲Jeff成立俱乐部教保护方法,选项E说明他想帮助人们理解相关信息,逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据后文的“Secondly”,此处需填表顺序的“Firstly”,对应选项B,故1选B。
2. 第2空:前文提到Jeff从小对雨林感兴趣,后文有“Since then”,说明此处应填他学习相关事实的时间,选项A符合,故2选A。
3. 第3空:后文讲述动物依赖雨林生存,选项G指出雨林是世界上半数动物种群的家园,内容匹配,故3选G。
4. 第4空:前文说雨林快速消失,选项F说明每年大量雨林被砍伐破坏,衔接上下文,故4选F。
5. 第5空:后文提到Jeff成立俱乐部教保护雨林的方法,选项E说明他想帮助人们理解相关信息,符合逻辑,故5选E。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. G 4. F 5. E
【知识点】
信息还原题、语篇连贯性
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑和内容连贯性的理解,需结合前后文的顺序、时间、内容关联选择选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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