七、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Now we are working on a programme—Walk to School. Would you like to take part in it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part in it by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during the week.
Walking is great exercise! Walking is good for your body and can keep you healthy.
It's free. You will save money by not using the car.
It's environment-friendly. Vehicle exhaust(汽车尾气) from motor vehicles(机动车) makes air dirty. Walking helps to protect the earth.
It's a good time to talk to your children.
Here is some advice to help you and your children enjoy walking to school.
The first thing you need to do is plan a safe way together. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement is and what it means. After that, you can make your children help you to cross the road in the safest way. At last, you'd better talk about the things you see on your way, like road signs and what they mean.
Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children have already taken part in it. Please visit www.walktoschool.org.ur for more information.
1. What can children learn when they walk to and from school with parents?
Road safety and life skills.
2. How can people save money in the programme?
By not using the car.
3. How many pieces of advice does the writer give to help parents and children enjoy walking to and from school?
Four. /4.
4. Who has already taken part in the programme “Walk to School”?
Thousands of parents and children.
5. What do you think of “Walk to School”? Why?
It is great. Because it can keep us fit.(答案合理即可)
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节题与开放表达题,解题思路为:1. 针对细节类问题,先提取问题关键词,回到原文定位对应语句,直接提取关键信息作答;2. 针对开放类问题,结合短文提及的“Walk to School”活动的好处,用通顺的英语合理表达观点。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为“children learn when walk with parents”,定位原文第一段“Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills.”,提取对应信息作答;
2. 问题关键词为“save money”,定位原文“You will save money by not using the car.”,提取对应信息作答;
3. 问题关键词为“pieces of advice”,定位原文建议部分的“first, and then, after that, at last”,共4条,提取对应数量作答;
4. 问题关键词为“who taken part”,定位原文最后一段“Thousands of parents and children have already taken part in it.”,提取对应主体作答;
5. 开放题结合短文提到的步行的好处(如锻炼、健康等),用通顺英语合理表达观点即可。
【答案】
1. Road safety and life skills.
2. By not using the car.
3. Four. /4.
4. Thousands of parents and children.
5. It is great. Because it can keep us fit.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节信息提取,英语书面表达
【点评】
本题为英语阅读表达题,既考查学生从短文中定位、提取关键信息的能力,又考查学生的英语表达能力,话题贴近生活实际,难度适中,学生易作答。
【难度系数】
0.7