七、任务型阅读。(2025·江苏宿迁·调研)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are different kinds of hobbies. They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. 1
Listen to music.
2
When you are tired after a long day's work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether you are a fan of popular or classical(古典的) music, it's good to listen to much music.
3
Reading opens a great world for us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects.
4
Keep diaries.
Keeping a diary is another hobby. Many people like it. It's a very good hobby.
5
So it is very important to keep writing every day.
A. Many people like to listen to music.
B. So keep a good book around you and try to read every day.
C. Read books.
D. Here are some good ideas about hobbies.
E. It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better.
F. He likes to try food in different places.
G. They have the same hobbies.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
解析:
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读七选五题型,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(介绍能让人快乐的爱好),再结合每个空白处的上下文语境、段落逻辑,匹配对应选项:1空需引出下文的爱好建议,2空需衔接“听音乐”板块,3空需匹配阅读类爱好的小标题,4空需承接阅读板块的内容,5空需对应写日记的好处。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“如果你想快乐,这篇文章适合你”,后文列举具体爱好建议,需选引出下文的句子,对应选项D(Here are some good ideas about hobbies.),故1选D。
2. 第2空:属于“Listen to music”板块,后文讲音乐的作用,需选引出该爱好的句子,对应选项A(Many people like to listen to music.),故2选A。
3. 第3空:是另一个爱好的小标题,后文围绕阅读展开,对应选项C(Read books.),故3选C。
4. 第4空:阅读板块前文提到“好书能教很多知识”,需选承接阅读的建议,对应选项B(So keep a good book around you and try to read every day.),故4选B。
5. 第5空:写日记板块需选说明该爱好好处的句子,对应选项E(It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better.),故5选E。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
任务型阅读(七选五)、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中七选五的解题能力,需结合段落主旨、上下文逻辑匹配选项,是初中英语常见题型,侧重考查学生的语篇理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.5