七、短文填空（10分）
A thunderstorm was raging（肆虐）outside, but I was watching TV on my sofa with my cat, warm and safe.
Suddenly I heard 1. loud noise and the room went dark. I thought it was a power cut. But then I found my house was on fire. I didn't feel afraid 2. I couldn't find my cat. I was anxiously（焦急地）searching 3. it, but it was too dark. The smoke got much 4. (thick). For the first time I felt very afraid. 5. (lucky), I found it by the back door soon. I 6. (pick) it up and rushed out. We were both 7. (shake) at that time.
Someone that passed by helped call the 8. (fireman). People felt happy when they saw me back to 9. (safe). For a moment, I stood outside and watched my house 10. (burn). I rang my parents. They came over and drove me away.
The next time I saw my house was on the news. It turned out that my house was hit by lightning
答案：1. a 2. till/until 3. for 4. thicker 5. Luckily
6. picked 7. shaking 8. firemen 9. safety 10. burning
解析：
【分析】
本题为短文填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析：1. 泛指一声巨响，用不定冠词a；2. 考查not...until/till固定结构，表“直到...才”；3. 固定短语search for需介词for；4. much修饰形容词比较级，thick变thicker；5. 副词修饰句子，lucky变Luckily；6. 全文过去时态，pick变picked；7. 过去进行时用shaking；8. 消防员复数为firemen；9. 介词to后接名词，safe变safety；10. watch sb doing sth用burning。
【解析】
1. 填a：泛指“一声巨响”，loud以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；
2. 填till/until：not...until/till为固定结构，符合“不害怕直到找不到猫”的语境；
3. 填for：search for是固定短语，意为“寻找”；
4. 填thicker：much修饰形容词比较级，thick的比较级为thicker；
5. 填Luckily：此处用副词作状语修饰整个句子，lucky变副词加ly；
6. 填picked：全文叙述过去事件，用一般过去时，pick的过去式为picked；
7. 填shaking：过去进行时结构“were+现在分词”，表当时正在发抖；
8. 填firemen：fireman的复数形式，指代消防员群体；
9. 填safety：介词to后接名词，safe的名词形式为safety；
10. 填burning：watch sb doing sth表示看到正在发生的动作，故用burning。
【答案】
1. a 2. till/until 3. for 4. thicker 5. Luckily 6. picked 7. shaking 8. firemen 9. safety 10. burning
【知识点】
冠词与固定搭配、词形变化、动词时态
【点评】
本题结合真实语境考查基础词汇与语法核心考点，涵盖冠词、固定搭配、词形转换、时态等，难度适中，侧重基础知识应用，适合多数学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、完成句子（10分）
1. 这巨大雷声使这个婴儿害怕地哭了起来。
The loud thunder made the little baby cry
.
2. 令我们惊讶的是，这座破旧的老房子在地震中安然无恙。
To our surprise, the broken old house
in the earthquake.
3. “加油！”那个男孩自言自语道。
“Come on!” the boy
.
4. 当发现公寓被闯入时，父亲平静下来，报了警。
Father
and called 110 when finding the flat was broken into.
5. 当他们正在清理道路的时候，一辆车撞到了树上。
a car hit the tree
答案：1. in fear 2. was safe and sound
3. said to himself 4. calmed down
5. As/When/While they were clearing the roads
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合语境、固定短语及时态知识完成填空。1题需用短语修饰动词cry表“害怕地”；2题“安然无恙”对应固定短语，结合过去时态确定be动词；3题“自言自语”是固定短语，需匹配主语的反身代词和过去时态；4题“平静下来”是动词短语，用过去时态；5题需用过去进行时构成时间状语从句表达“正在清理道路时”。
【解析】
1. 修饰cry表示“害怕地”，固定短语为in fear，故填in fear；2. “安然无恙”对应safe and sound，结合一般过去时，主语为单数，be动词用was，故填was safe and sound；3. “自言自语”是固定短语say to oneself，主语the boy的反身代词是himself，一般过去时用said，故填said to himself；4. “平静下来”是固定短语calm down，一般过去时用calmed down，故填calmed down；5. 时间状语从句用过去进行时，表达“当他们正在清理道路时”，故填As/When/While they were clearing the roads。
【答案】1. in fear 2. was safe and sound 3. said to himself 4. calmed down 5. As/When/While they were clearing the roads
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时、过去进行时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语运用与时态的正确使用，为常见的完成句子题型，侧重基础知识点的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
九、书面表达（20分）
火灾严重威胁着人们的生命和财产安全。当火灾发生时，我们应该采取哪些措施进行自救呢？请根据以下提示，以“How to Protect Ourselves in a Fire”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示词语：电梯 lift
How to Protect Ourselves in a Fire
Thousands of people die in the fire every year. What should we do if we are trapped in a burning building?
Follow the advice, and you can keep safe in the fire.
答案：How to Protect Ourselves in a Fire
Thousands of people die in the fire every year. What should we do if we are trapped in a burning building?
We should calm down first. That's the most important thing. Then we can call 119 for help. To protect ourselves from the thick smoke, we can cover our mouth and nose with a wet piece of cloth. After that, try to leave the building as soon as possible. Don't take the lift. The lift is not safe when there is a fire. If we are in a tall building, don't jump off a window. That's too dangerous. If we can't get out of the burning building, find a safe place to stay and wait for help.
Follow the advice, and you can keep safe in the fire.
解析：
【分析】
首先明确题目要求：以“How to Protect Ourselves in a Fire”为题，结合火灾自救的常识（从插图和提示提取核心要点：保持冷静、拨打119求救、用湿物捂口鼻、不乘电梯、不跳楼、被困时等待救援），写100词左右的短文。解题思路：先点明火灾的危害，再分步骤阐述正确的自救措施，最后总结，确保要点完整、语言通顺，符合书面表达的规范。
【解析】
按照题目要求，依次组织内容：先说明火灾的危害，接着提出自救的具体措施：首先保持冷静，然后拨打119求助；用湿毛巾捂住口鼻防止浓烟伤害；尽快离开建筑，不能乘坐电梯；身处高楼时不要跳楼；若无法逃出，找安全区域等待救援，最后总结遵循建议可保障安全。
【答案】
How to Protect Ourselves in a Fire
Thousands of people die in the fire every year. What should we do if we are trapped in a burning building?
We should calm down first. That's the most important thing. Then we can call 119 for help. To protect ourselves from the thick smoke, we can cover our mouth and nose with a wet piece of cloth. After that, try to leave the building as soon as possible. Don't take the lift. The lift is not safe when there is a fire. If we are in a tall building, don't jump off a window. That's too dangerous. If we can't get out of the burning building, find a safe place to stay and wait for help.
Follow the advice, and you can keep safe in the fire.
【知识点】英语书面表达、火灾自救常识
【点评】
这篇作文结合题目要求与插图提示，清晰列出火灾自救的关键措施，结构完整，语言简洁，准确传达了火灾中自我保护的方法，符合书面表达的评分标准。
【难度系数】0.5
