零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第97页解析答案
五、阅读理解
The sun is slow to come out when Russia's spring starts in March. There is still snow and the weather is cold. It doesn't get warm until May 1st. It is known as Labour Day around the world, but May 1st is also called Spring Day in Russia. If you visit it in March and April, you can expect lower hotel prices and the chance to enjoy events like Women’s Day. But May offers clearer skies and streets with fewer people, making it one of the best times to visit Russia.
Summer lasts from June to August and attracts the most tourists for the warm weather. The beautiful gardens come to life and there are lots of cultural festivals in the season. In Moscow, temperatures sometimes rise to $30° C$. Sometimes it can be chilly (阴冷的) because of the sudden rain. During these months, you can follow the Russians who travel south to enjoy the beautiful Black Sea and Altai Mountains.
Autumn is a short but beautiful season. After a grey end to August, the sun often shines in September and even into October. This lovely weather is called Indian summer. The forests turn into beautiful colours, making the whole country look amazing. The warm weather is also good for outdoor activities. Also, if you want to enjoy famous ballet (芭蕾) shows, it’s a good time.
Winter in Russia is not as cold as you might think. Outside of Siberia or the Arctic Circle, temperatures usually stay around $-7° C$ in January, the coldest month. The beautiful snow is perfect for all kinds of winter sports. Russian New Year celebrations last for two weeks, filled with music, dancing, and feasts (盛宴), making early January a lively time to visit.
So, when is the best time to visit Russia? That’s for you to decide!
D
)1. Russia’s Spring Day falls on the same date as
.
A. Women’s Day B. New Year’s Day C. Russia Day D. Labour Day
B
)2. What can we learn about “Indian summer”?
A. It only happens in India. B. It usually happens in autumn.
C. The sky is always grey when it happens. D. It means the hottest time of the year.
A
)3. Which of the following is TRUE about Russia?
A. Siberia can be very cold in winter. B. It has the most visitors in autumn.
C. Summer lasts longer than spring in Russia. D. It’s a bad idea to visit Russia in May.
B
)4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. A travel guide for the Russians.
B. Four seasons in Russia and some tips for visitors.
C. Some unusual weather events in Russian history.
D. The relationship between the weather and tourism in Russia.
答案:1-4 DBAB
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据原文内容逐一分析各题目选项:第1题需定位Spring Day的日期,第2题需查找“Indian summer”的相关描述,第3题需判断选项与原文细节是否一致,第4题需归纳文章主旨,通过原文细节匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“It doesn't get warm until May 1st. It is known as Labour Day around the world, but May 1st is also called Spring Day in Russia.”可知,俄罗斯的Spring Day和Labour Day都在5月1日,对应选项D。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段“Autumn is a short but beautiful season... This lovely weather is called Indian summer.”可知,“Indian summer”发生在秋天,对应选项B。
3. 细节判断题:A选项:根据原文第四段“Outside of Siberia or the Arctic Circle, temperatures usually stay around -7°C in January”可推断,西伯利亚地区比其他地区更冷,表述正确;B选项:原文第二段提到“Summer lasts from June to August and attracts the most tourists”,说明游客最多的是夏天而非秋天,错误;C选项:原文未提及夏天比春天长,错误;D选项:原文第一段提到“May offers clearer skies and streets with fewer people, making it one of the best times to visit Russia”,说明5月是旅游好时机,错误,故答案为A。
4. 主旨大意题:全文介绍了俄罗斯四季的特点及适合旅游的时间,对应选项B。
【答案】
DBAB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节查找与主旨归纳能力,需准确定位原文信息,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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