五、书面表达
森林是地球的重要生态系统,但是近年来滥砍滥伐、森林火灾等问题日益严重。现在某英语杂志社发起以“Protect Our Forests”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下要点写一篇100词左右的短文投稿。

Protect Our Forests
答案:Protect Our Forests
Forests are the "lungs" of the earth and play an important role in our planet. They help protect the climate by taking in carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. Besides, they are home to millions of wildlife.
However, human activities are damaging the forests. Cutting down trees leads to serious problems like floods. And people sometimes leave rubbish in the forests and it may cause pollution. All these will harm plants and kill animals.
We must take action before it gets worse. First, the government should make laws to prevent people cutting down trees carelessly. Second, people shouldn't leave rubbish in the forests. Each of us can take some small steps to save the forests. Let's work together!
解析:
【分析】本题为环保主题的英语书面表达,需结合题目给出的三个核心要点(森林的重要性、面临的问题、应采取的行动)及插图提示(森林对气候、野生动物的作用,滥砍滥伐、污染等问题),按照“点题→阐述重要性→说明问题→提出行动”的逻辑结构,组织100词左右的短文,确保语句通顺、要点明确。
【解析】首先开篇点明森林是地球的“肺”,从调节气候、为野生动物提供栖息地两方面说明其重要性;接着转折指出人类活动(滥砍滥伐、乱扔垃圾造成污染)对森林的破坏;最后从政府立法、个人践行两方面提出保护森林的具体行动,呼应主题。
【答案】Protect Our Forests
Forests are the "lungs" of the earth and play an important role in our planet. They help protect the climate by taking in carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. Besides, they are home to millions of wildlife.
However, human activities are damaging the forests. Cutting down trees leads to serious problems like floods. And people sometimes leave rubbish in the forests and it may cause pollution. All these will harm plants and kill animals.
We must take action before it gets worse. First, the government should make laws to prevent people cutting down trees carelessly. Second, people shouldn't leave rubbish in the forests. Each of us can take some small steps to save the forests. Let's work together!
【知识点】英语书面表达、环保话题写作、要点式写作
【点评】本题围绕环保主题,考查学生对英语语篇结构的构建能力及相关话题的词汇运用,要求学生清晰梳理要点,逻辑连贯地表达观点,是初中英语常见的写作题型。
【难度系数】0.5