2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版第16页解析答案

B
新素养价值导向 I have a question for all of us. Is all winning success? Winning is really, really fun. But I am here to share my idea: Winning does not always mean success.
All around the world, most people hope to win. We cheer for winners. We have become so focused(注意力集中的) on that end result instead of the process(过程), and when it is a win, we usually didn't care how we got there.
We need to redefine success. Real success is developing winners in life for our world, win or lose. We may be able to plan our way to a win, but we can't plan our way to success.
Back to 1990, when I was first made the head coach of the UCLA Women's Gymnastics Team, the best I could do was what other "successful" coaches had done. So, I became tough-talking and mean. I acted like a head coach whose only thought was to try our best to win.
After putting up with me for a few years, our team asked me for a team meeting. And for over two hours, they gave me examples of how my arrogance(傲慢) was hurtful. That was my time out, and I chose to change. I realized that I needed to support our student players as whole persons, not just players who won.
It is so much easier to give orders than to encourage someone to be better. And it takes a really long time to change. The key was to develop trust through patience and honesty. Let's think about what you are talking with your parents on the car ride home. Are they focusing on the end result? Are you excited to use that time to show you are a winner? All of you care too much about the end result instead of your steps of learning. We are all coaches in some ways. We all have the duty to develop winners in life for our world. That is what real success looks like, and that is what we call a win-win.
(

)6. 新考法写作手法 The writer introduced the topic by

asking a question

.
A. asking a question
B. showing some examples
C. listing a few numbers
D. comparing two different things
(

)7. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to "

the end result

".
A. the process
B. the end result
C. the winner
D. the real success
(

)8. According to the writer, which of the following is real success in life?
A. A kid who shows the medals and prizes he won to his parents.
B. A player who tries to win a gold medal at the cost of his health.
C. A coach who supports his members though the team didn't win.
D. A parent who keeps asking about the grades his kid gets in the exams.
(

)9. 新考法篇章结构 The structure of the passage is

.
A. ①②③
④
⑤ ⑥
B. ①
② ③
④ ⑤ ⑥
C. ①②
③④⑤
⑥
D. ①
② ③
④ ⑤
⑥

答案：B
6. A 【解析】根据第一段中“I have a question for all of us. Is all winning success?”可知,作者通过提问的方式引出文章话题。
7. B 【解析】根据画线词前的“We have become so focused on that end result instead of the process”和画线词后的“a win”可知,“赢”是结果,所以画线词“it”指代最终的结果。
8. C
9. C 【解析】通读全文可知,第一、二段介绍文章话题,即“胜利是真正的成功吗?”;第三、四、五段是作者通过自身经历重新定义成功;最后一段总结全文,即学会鼓励他人才是最重要的。因此 C 项符合文章结构。

解析：

【分析】
要解决这几道阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析：
1. 第6题：题目问作者引出话题的方式，定位第一段开头“I have a question for all of us. Is all winning success?”，可知作者通过提问引出话题，对应选项A。
2. 第7题：代词指代题，定位第二段“we have become so focused on that end result instead of the process, and when it is a win”，这里it指代前面提到的“the end result”，对应选项B。
3. 第8题：问真正的成功，定位第三段“Real success is developing winners in life for our world, win or lose”，第五段提到作者作为教练支持队员而非只看重赢，选项C（教练支持队员即使没赢）符合真正成功的定义。
4. 第9题：篇章结构题，通读全文，①②段引出“胜利是否等于成功”的话题，③④⑤段是作者的经历及重新定义成功，⑥段总结全文，对应选项C的结构。
【解析】
6. 根据第一段中“I have a question for all of us. Is all winning success?”可知，作者通过提问引出文章话题，故选A。
7. 根据画线词前的“We have become so focused on that end result instead of the process”和画线词后的“a win”可知，“it”指代最终的结果，故选B。
8. 根据第三段“Real success is developing winners in life for our world, win or lose”及作者作为教练支持队员的经历，可知真正的成功是培养他人，选项C符合，故选C。
9. 通读全文，①②段引出话题，③④⑤段阐述作者的经历及对成功的重新定义，⑥段总结全文，对应选项C的结构，故选C。
【答案】6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C
【知识点】阅读理解、代词指代、篇章结构
【点评】本文是一篇关于成功定义的议论文，考查学生对文章细节、代词指代及篇章结构的理解，需学生精准定位原文关键信息，理清文章逻辑结构。
【难度系数】0.5