阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Don't throw away useless things at home. You can make them into new things.
Plastic 1.
A
are among these things. You can recycle them by making plastic lanterns. Just clean the bottle, cut it into the shape of lanterns and put an LED light in the bottle. Then you can use it 2.
D
festivals.
Waste paper can also be easily recycled. You can use old magazines or 3.
C
to wrap gifts. This makes the gifts look more special. Also, the wrapping paper is free, so you can 4.
E
some money.
Besides, it's easy for us to recycle cardboard. Maybe you often 5.
B
things in drawers in an untidy way. In this case, you can cut cardboard into different sizes and divide the space inside the drawers with it. Then your drawers will be well-organized.
（一）从方框中选择合适的单词填空，补全短文。
A. bottles B. put C. newspapers D. at E. save
（二）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
（
C
）1. Which is the right order of making a plastic lantern?
① Cut into the shape of a lantern. ② Break a bottle.
③ Clean the bottle. ④ Put an LED light.
A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①④
（
C
）2. What can you use to make the drawers tidier according to the passage?
A. Old magazines. B. Plastic bottles. C. Cardboard.
（
A
）3. What's the structure of the passage?
A. ①—②③④ B. ①—②③—④ C. ①②③—④
解析：
【分析】
本题分为选词填空和阅读理解两部分。选词填空需结合空格前后的语境、词汇搭配，从方框所给词汇中选择合适的词，注意名词、介词、动词的正确运用；阅读理解部分需根据题目要求定位原文对应信息：第1题梳理制作塑料灯笼的步骤顺序，第2题查找整理抽屉的材料，第3题分析文章的总-分结构。
【解析】
（一）选词填空：
1. 空格前为Plastic，后文提到“clean the bottle”，可知此处指塑料瓶，选A.bottles；
2. 表示“在节日”用介词at，选D.at；
3. 与“old magazines”并列，指旧报纸，选C.newspapers；
4. 前文说明包装纸免费，因此能省钱，选E.save；
5. 搭配“things in drawers”表示放置物品，选B.put。
（二）选择题：
1. 制作塑料灯笼的步骤：原文提到“clean the bottle（③）→ cut into the shape of lanterns（①）→ put an LED light（④）”，顺序为③①④，选C；
2. 原文第四段明确“cut cardboard into different sizes and divide the space inside the drawers with it. Then your drawers will be well-organized”，可知硬纸板可让抽屉整洁，选C；
3. 文章结构：第一段总述“不要扔家里没用的东西，可做成新东西”，后三段分别介绍塑料瓶、废纸、硬纸板的回收利用，为总-分结构，选A。
【答案】
（一）1.A 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.B；（二）1.C 2.C 3.A
【知识点】
英语完形填空、英语阅读理解、文章结构分析
【点评】
本题结合废品回收的生活场景，考查学生的词汇运用、细节理解和语篇结构分析能力，贴近日常，难度适中，需学生精准定位原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
