零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本六年级英语上册译林版 第22页解析答案
四 亮点原创·从方框中为缺少主题句的段落选择合适的主题句,并根据所给图片和上下文提示将下列段落重新排列成一段完整的短文。(8分)

a. Help to take care of flowers and pets.
b. Help to cook.
c. Help to make your house clean.
(
c
)1.
You can help to do some cleaning, such as cleaning the floor, making the bed, cleaning the table, washing the clothes and taking out the rubbish. A clean house can make your parents happy.
(
5
)Do you have any other good ideas to be a good helper at home? Share them if yes.
(
a
)2.
Are there any flowers or pets in your family? You can water the flowers and take your dog for a walk.
(
4
)Do you want to help your parents do something at home? Here are the things you can try to do.
(
b
)3.
Usually, your parents or grandparents cook nice food. Do you want to cook some dishes for them? Learn to cook one or two dishes a year. Some years later, you may become a good cook.
答案:1.c 2.a 3.b
排序:2 5 4 1 3
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的主题句匹配与段落排序题,解题思路分两步:① 分析每个主题句的含义,匹配对应段落的核心内容,确定1、2、3对应的主题句;② 梳理段落间的逻辑顺序(引出话题→分述不同家务内容→提问补充),完成段落排序。
【解析】1. 主题句匹配:段落1核心是帮忙打扫卫生,对应主题句c;段落2核心是照顾花和宠物,对应主题句a;段落3核心是帮忙做饭,对应主题句b。2. 段落排序:先引出话题“Do you want to help your parents do something at home? Here are the things you can try to do.”,再依次分述打扫、照顾花和宠物、做饭的内容,最后以提问收尾,故排序为2 5 4 1 3。
【答案】1.c 2.a 3.b;排序:2 5 4 1 3
【知识点】英语阅读理解、主题句匹配、段落排序
【点评】本题结合生活场景与英语内容,考查学生对段落核心信息的提炼及逻辑顺序的梳理能力,属于基础类英语练习题。
【难度系数】0.6
五 新素养 行为导向 完形填空。(6分)
Elderly people
1
a lot of care. They should be helped with some housework. We can help them
2
, wash the clothes and so on. I like making friends with elderly people. I have lunch with them and
3
their stories. I help them do some shopping and cut their hair. I have noticed that when a person gets
4
, most people start to ignore him or her. We all know the old people will have a bad memory and lose their hearing. However, it makes me disappointed to see doctors and even their families treat them as children. We need to take a minute out of our
5
life to do something special for the old. It really makes them
6
that someone spends time talking with them and caring for them. Actually we are sad when the old are gone. So we should try our best to give them more comfort and care when they are alive.
(
D
)1. A. give B. bring C. hate D. need
(
B
)2. A. draw B. cook C. sing D. write
(
A
)3. A. listen to B. look at C. take off D. hear from
(
A
)4. A. older B. younger C. taller D. stronger
(
C
)5. A. simple B. different C. busy D. hard
(
B
)6. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. interested
答案:1.D 解析·由后句“They should be helped with some housework.”可知,此处表示“老人需要(need)很多关怀”。故选 D。
2.B
3.A 解析·此处表示“聆听他们的故事”。listen to 意为“倾听”,look at 意为“看”,take off 意为“脱下”,hear from 意为“收到某人的来信”。故选 A。
4.A
5.C 解析·由空前的“We need to take a minute”可知,此处与之相对应,强调从忙碌的生活中拿出一分钟。simple 意为“简单的”,different 意为“不同的”,busy 意为“忙碌的”,hard 意为“艰难的”。故选 C。
6.B
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章主旨是呼吁关爱老年人,围绕老年人需要帮助、陪伴的话题展开。解题时,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词义辨析逐一分析每个空:第1题根据后文老人需要帮忙做家务的表述判断;第2题结合帮助老人做家务的语境选择;第3题与“their stories”搭配需选合适的短语;第4题紧扣文章关于老年人的主题;第5题从“take a minute”推断生活状态;第6题根据有人陪伴关心老人的结果判断。
【解析】
1. 选D:由后句“They should be helped with some housework”可知,此处表示老人需要很多关怀,need符合语境,故选D。
2. 选B:前文提到要帮老人做家务,cook(做饭)属于家务范畴,符合语境,故选B。
3. 选A:listen to意为“倾听”,与their stories搭配,意为倾听他们的故事,符合文意;look at(看)、take off(脱下)、hear from(收到某人来信)均不符合,故选A。
4. 选A:文章围绕老年人展开,此处指人变老后易被忽视,older符合语境,故选A。
5. 选C:由空前“We need to take a minute”可知,此处强调从忙碌的生活中抽出时间,busy符合,故选C。
6. 选B:有人花时间陪伴、关心老人,会让他们感到开心,happy符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B
【知识点】
完形填空、动词辨析、形容词辨析
【点评】
本文是关于关爱老年人的完形填空,贴近生活实际,主要考查学生对语境的理解和基础词汇的辨析能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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