2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版南通专版第36页解析答案

四、完形填空。
主题群:生活与学习子主题:抗挫能力语篇类型:议论文难度:★★★
[2025 如皋市石庄初级中学模拟]In my early years at school, I had trouble with some subjects. I used to be a naughty boy in class and get really

grades. It came as no surprise that I would get an F and that would make me really

. So what I used to do was

those grades up—I would turn the F into a B just to

my parents. Well, it didn't work out. Later, I knew I had to

that failure and learn from it, and something good really came from it. I started doing better in my grades. That F turned into a B naturally, and that B turned into an A.
Since we were little, we have always been taught to believe failure is really a

and that we must feel sorry and guilty when we fail. So we work hard to

commonly-believed success and stay away from failure.
However, this is a completely

idea. Life is full of ups and downs. From being a kid to

into an adult, you will fail at many things in life. So it is

to pay no attention to it. It is OK when failure happens. In fact, it only tells you about yourself. You get to learn about your

abilities, what you are good at, and what you are not.
Whenever you

a failure, never think that you are never going to get over this. You must

ways to better yourself. Did you know it took Thomas Edison thousands of tries to

the light bulb(灯泡)? Lu Yao was

many times before his great work The Ordinary World took off. All prove that you must learn from your failures, not run from them!
In fact, success is not final, and failure is not fatal. And it is the courage to continue that counts.
1. A. smart B. wonderful C. poor D. special
2. A. scared B. relaxed C. excited D. amazed
3. A. give B. show C. take D. cover
4. A. please B. treat C. discover D. surprise
5. A. manage B. accept C. suggest D. describe
6. A. wisdom B. pride C. shame D. choice
7. A. connect B. develop C. express D. achieve
8. A. wrong B. strange C. popular D. usual
9. A. running B. growing C. looking D. breaking
10. A. necessary B. important C. impossible D. meaningless
11. A. new B. true C. creative D. powerful
12. A. create B. miss C. forget D. face
13. A. care about B. put out C. come up with D. show off
14. A. repair B. perfect C. paint D. decorate
15. A. punished B. expected C. mentioned D. refused

答案：1. C 根据 I had trouble with some subjects 可知，作者成绩不好。
2. A 根据 It came as no surprise that I would get an F 可知，作者毫无疑问地得到了F，这让他感到很害怕。
3. D 根据 I would turn the F into a B 可知，这里是掩盖成绩。
4. A 结合语境可知，作者改成绩是为了使父母满意。
5. B 根据“... and learn from it, and something good really came from it”可知，作者接受了失败。
6. C 根据 that we must feel sorry and guilty when we fail 可知，人们常认为失败是让人羞愧的事情。
7. D 根据 commonly-believed success 可知，是实现成功。
8. A 根据 However 可知，这里是转折，对失败是耻辱的观点进行了反驳，这里用“错误的”。
9. B 句意：从孩子到成年，你在生活中的许多事情上都会遭遇失败。grow into 成长为。
10. C 从小到大都会遇到失败，所以不可能不注意失败。
11. B 根据“what you are good at, and what you are not”可知，是发现你真正的能力。
12. D 结合语境可知，是面对失败的时候。
13. C 想出方法去让自己变得更好。
14. B 爱迪生改善电灯泡。
15. D 这里是在列举名人遭遇失败的事例，因此是他被拒绝了很多次。

解析：

【分析】
解题时先通读全文，把握文章主旨（正确看待失败、从失败中学习的议论文）；再逐空分析，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系（如转折词However），逐一确定每个空的选项；最后验证答案是否符合全文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 根据前文“had trouble with some subjects”可知作者成绩不好，选C（poor）。
2. 前文提到作者得F，这让他感到害怕，选A（scared）。
3. 作者将F改成B，是为了掩盖成绩，选D（cover）。
4. 改成绩是为了让父母满意，选A（please）。
5. 作者接受失败并从中学习，选B（accept）。
6. 人们认为失败是让人羞愧的事，选C（shame）。
7. 此处指实现普遍认可的成功，选D（achieve）。
8. 由转折词However可知，前文的观点是错误的，选A（wrong）。
9. “grow into”是固定搭配，意为“成长为”，选B（growing）。
10. 从小到大都会遭遇失败，不可能不注意它，选C（impossible）。
11. 此处指发现自己真正的能力，选B（true）。
12. 面对失败时不要觉得无法克服，选D（face）。
13. 此处指想出让自己变得更好的方法，选C（come up with）。
14. 爱迪生完善了电灯泡，选B（perfect）。
15. 列举名人遭遇失败的事例，路遥被拒绝很多次，选D（refused）。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、上下文语境理解、固定搭配运用
【点评】
本文围绕抗挫能力展开，是贴近学生生活的议论文，考查学生对语境的把握、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用，需结合主旨和逻辑解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5