零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版南通专版 第16页解析答案
[2026 泰州期末改编]Pang Zhongwang was given the 2025 Student of the Year Award on the evening of December 31, 2025. His story is powerful, touching many people across China.
Pang came from a very poor family in the countryside of Hebei Province. His life was full of challenges: both his parents had health problems. What was worse, Pang himself was born with serious heart disease. Facing all these difficulties, he never gave up. From a very young age, he learned to balance schoolwork with caring for his parents. During middle school, he even collected plastic bottles and old newspapers to support his family.
His continuous hard work finally worked. In 2017, he got the highest science score in Cangzhou and succeeded in entering Tsinghua University. There, he worked even harder. In his research, he has made important progress in developing better machines. His findings have come out in leading optics(光学)magazines. He has also used his knowledge to help several optics companies in Changchun work out technical problems.
Pang never forgot where he came from. He joined a volunteer teaching program and returned to his hometown to share knowledge with local students.
Pang's journey shows that with strong will and a sense of responsibility, one can get over almost any difficulty and make his dreams come true. Pang Zhongwang has become a true role model for many students.
任务一 阅读理解。
1. What did Pang Zhongwang do to support his family in middle school?
A. He worked in a local company.
B. He sold plastic bottles and old newspapers.
C. He did part-time teaching at school.
D. He made machines to work out problems.
2.(创新考法·行文方式)How is the passage mainly organized?
A. By describing his growth in time order.
B. By listing different opinions.
C. By comparing different students.
D. By explaining scientific research.
3. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The way to study science well.
B. Pang Zhongwang's story and his spirit.
C. The development of optics magazines.
D. Pang's life was full of different challenges.
任务二 阅读与回答问题。
1. When was Pang given the Student of the Year Award?
He was given the award on the evening of December 31, 2025.

2. Where did Pang come from?
He came from a very poor family in the countryside of Hebei Province.

3. What serious problem did Pang have when he was born?
He was born with serious heart disease.

4. In which city did Pang help optics companies work out technical problems?
In Changchun.

5. What can you learn from Pang's spirit?(请自拟一句话作答)
We should never give up in the face of difficulties. /We should keep working hard. /We should have a strong will and help others.

答案:任务一
1. B
2. A 行文方式题。文章按时间顺序讲述庞众望的成长经历:童年困境→中学努力→考入清华→科研与助人。
3. B 主旨大意题。全文围绕庞众望的励志故事展开,展现其精神并激励他人,A、C偏离主题,D仅为部分内容,B最能概括主旨。
任务二
1. He was given the award on the evening of December 31, 2025.
2. He came from a very poor family in the countryside of Hebei Province.
3. He was born with serious heart disease.
4. In Changchun.
5. We should never give up in the face of difficulties. /We should keep working hard. /We should have a strong will and help others.(言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,分为任务一(选择题)和任务二(回答问题)。解题思路如下:
1. 任务一第1题是细节理解题,需定位原文中庞众望中学时期养家的具体行为,匹配选项;
2. 任务一第2题是行文方式题,需梳理文章叙述的时间脉络,判断结构类型;
3. 任务一第3题是主旨大意题,需归纳全文核心内容,排除偏离主题的选项;
4. 任务二各题以细节查找为主,需精准定位原文对应信息作答,第5题为开放题,结合文章主旨合理表达即可。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“During middle school, he even collected plastic bottles and old newspapers to support his family.”可知,庞众望中学时通过收集塑料瓶和旧报纸养家,对应选项B。
2. 行文方式题:文章按时间顺序(童年困境→中学努力→考入清华→科研突破→志愿支教)叙述庞众望的成长经历,故选A。
3. 主旨大意题:全文围绕庞众望的励志故事展开,展现其坚强意志与责任感,B选项最能概括主旨;A偏离主题,C无提及,D仅为部分内容,故选B。
任务二:
1. 细节查找题:根据原文第一句“Pang Zhongwang was given the 2025 Student of the Year Award on the evening of December 31, 2025.”作答。
2. 细节查找题:根据原文第二段“Pang came from a very poor family in the countryside of Hebei Province.”作答。
3. 细节查找题:根据原文第二段“Pang himself was born with serious heart disease.”作答。
4. 细节查找题:根据原文第三段“He has also used his knowledge to help several optics companies in Changchun work out technical problems.”作答。
5. 开放题:结合文章最后一段“with strong will and a sense of responsibility, one can get over almost any difficulty and make his dreams come true”,言之有理即可。
【答案】
任务一
1. B
2. A
3. B
任务二
1. He was given the award on the evening of December 31, 2025.
2. He came from a very poor family in the countryside of Hebei Province.
3. He was born with serious heart disease.
4. In Changchun.
5. We should never give up in the face of difficulties.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、英语阅读理解(主旨大意)、英语阅读理解(行文结构)
【点评】
本题选取励志人物故事为阅读材料,涵盖细节查找、行文结构判断、主旨归纳等题型,考查学生信息定位、文本分析及主旨提炼能力,开放题需紧扣文章主旨合理表达,符合初中英语阅读考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
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