【分析】
这是一篇说明文类阅读问答题,解题思路如下:1. 先明确每个题干的提问方向,带着问题回原文精准定位对应段落;2. 细节题直接从定位段落中提取匹配的原文信息,稍加整理即可得到答案;3. 主旨题需要结合文章首段总起、中间分点论述、尾段总结的结构,整合核心内容得出结论。第一题提问AI制定个性化学习计划的方式,直接对应个性化学习板块的前两句内容;第二题提问AI辅助的主动学习比独自学习更有效的原因,对应交互学习板块的核心描述;第三题主旨题需要把开篇总论点和结尾对AI教育未来的补充说明结合起来,避免遗漏核心信息。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段:Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. 句中 “create a proper learning plan” 表示 “制定合适的学习计划”,表格中 make proper ___ for them 对应此意,主语为 AI,宾语为复数形式 plans,因此填 plans。
2. 定位原文第二段:This can help students focus on areas that they need to improve at their own speed. 句中 at their own speed 表示 “按照自己的速度”,表格中 at their own ___ 直接对应原文,因此填 speed。
3. 定位原文第三段:they can make students interested in a subject at once. 句中 make students interested in 表示 “使学生对…… 产生兴趣”,表格中 can ___ students easily 对应此意,用动词原形 interest(使…… 感兴趣),因此填 interest。
4. 定位原文第三段:There's no doubt that this kind of active learning is more helpful than studying alone. 句中 There's no doubt that 表示 “毫无疑问”,可转换为固定搭配 is sure/certain to,表格中 this kind of active learning is ___ to be more helpful 对应此意,因此填 sure / certain。
5. 定位原文第四段:AI can give automated advice and answers to questions. 句中 give automated advice and answers 表示 “提供自动建议和解答”,表格中 Automated advice and answers can be ___ for students 对应此意,被动语态用过去分词 provided,因此填 provided。
6. 定位原文第四段:ChatGPT can answer students' questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. 句中 low-pressure 表示 “低压力的”,即让学生 “感到更少压力”,表格中 students feel less ___ 对应此意,因此填 stressed。
7. 定位原文第五段:AI can enrich many of the students' learning resources. 句中 enrich 表示 “使丰富”,表格中 make many of the students' learning resources ___ and wider 对应此意,用形容词比较级 richer,因此填 richer。
8. 定位原文第五段:students can study more carefully. 句中 study more carefully 表示 “更仔细地学习”,表格中 Students can study 3D models of a human body more ___ 直接对应原文,因此填 carefully。
9. 定位原文最后一段:AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning.句中 AI 能 “提升学习”,可理解为成为学生的 “智能帮手 / 工具”,表格中 AI can become a smart ___ to students 对应此意,因此填 help / tool。
10. 定位原文最后一段:The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 句中直接说明 “AI 在教育中的未来是充满希望的”,表格中 the future of AI in education is ___ 直接对应原文,因此填 hopeful。
分层设问
1. 定位至"Personalized learning"板块的前两句:"AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favourites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student." 可知AI是通过充分了解学生各维度的相关特征来制定适配的学习计划,提取对应信息作答即可。
2. 定位至"Interactive learning"板块内容:"AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What's more, they can make students interested in a subject at once. There's no doubt that this kind of active learning is more helpful than studying alone." 梳理可知这类主动学习的优势是趣味性和互动性更强,还能快速激发学生对学科的兴趣,整理该原因即可。
3. 通读全文可知,文章首段直接点明核心主题"AI can help teenagers and students learn in several ways",中间分个性化学习、交互学习、自动答疑、丰富资源四个维度展开具体说明,尾段补充点明AI在教育领域的发展前景十分向好,整合两部分核心内容即可得到全文主旨。
【答案】
1. plans
2. speed
3. interest
4. sure/certain
5. provided
6. stressed
7. richer
8. carefully
9. help/tool
10. hopeful
【分层设问】
1. By knowing about students' advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favourites, learning needs and so on.
2. Because it makes learning more interactive and interesting and gets students interested in a subject quickly.
3. AI can help students learn in several ways and has a hopeful future in education.
【知识点】
阅读细节查找,主旨大意概括,语篇信息整合
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读问答题,绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文定位提取,不需要复杂的语义转述,能够有效锻炼学生带着题干定位原文关键信息的能力,帮助学生熟悉说明文"总-分-总"的典型语篇结构,夯实阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.7