五、按要求完成句子。
1. Mary makes a kite. (用 now 改写句子) Mary
is
making
a kite now.
2. They are doing housework at home. (用 she 改写句子) She
is
doing
housework at home.
3. There are some potatoes in the fridge. (改为单数句) There
is
a
potato
in the fridge.
4.
They are cooking meat. (对画线部分提问)
Who's
cooking meat?
5. Mike and Ben are
playing football. (对画线部分提问)
What
are
Mike and Ben
doing
?
答案:1. is making 2. is doing 3. is a potato 4. Who's 5. What are; doing
解析:
【解析】
1. 原句为一般现在时,用now改写需变为现在进行时,其结构为“be+动词现在分词”。Mary是第三人称单数,be动词用is,make的现在分词是making,故填is making。
2. 将主语they改为she(第三人称单数),be动词需由are变为is,现在分词doing保持不变,故填is doing。
3. 改为单数句时,are要改为is,some potatoes要变为a potato,故填is a potato。
4. 对主语They提问,用疑问词Who,主语为第三人称单数概念,be动词用is,缩写为Who's,故填Who's。
5. 对画线部分“playing football”(动作)提问,用疑问词What,原句为现在进行时,主语Mike and Ben是复数,be动词用are,后面接doing,故填What are; doing。
【答案】
1. is making 2. is doing 3. is a potato 4. Who's 5. What are; doing
【知识点】
现在进行时用法、单复数句型转换、特殊疑问句构成
【点评】
本题考查现在进行时的时态转换、单复数句型变化及特殊疑问句的运用,重点掌握现在进行时的结构和不同句式转换规则,能帮助巩固英语时态与句型的基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、根据上下文和图片提示,补全对话。
A: What are you doing, Mum?
B: I'm
washing
the
dishes
.

A: What about Dad?
B: He is
cleaning
the
car
with Eric.
A: What is Tim doing?
B: He is
making
the
bed
.
A: What can I do for you, Mum?
B: You can
clean
the
table
, Amy.
答案:washing the dishes; cleaning the car; making the bed; clean the table
解析:
【解析】
根据图片1可知妈妈在洗碗,用现在进行时结构be+doing,所以填washing the dishes;图片2中爸爸和Eric在洗车,填cleaning the car;图片3中Tim在整理床铺,填making the bed;图片4中是擦桌子,情态动词can后接动词原形,填clean the table。
【答案】
washing the dishes; cleaning the car; making the bed; clean the table
【知识点】
现在进行时,日常家务表达
【点评】
本题通过图片结合对话的形式,考查现在进行时的结构运用以及日常家务类短语的掌握,要求学生能根据图片准确识别动作并正确运用时态。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、阅读短文,完成任务。
Peter comes from America. He is twelve. He lives with his parents now. His father Mr Brown works in a big shop in Beijing. Peter has a sister. Her name is Kate. She is only four.
It is Saturday today. Peter's family are all at home. Mr Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today's newspaper. Mrs Brown is out of the house. She is watering the flowers. Is Peter with his mother? No. He is cleaning his new bike. Where is Kate? She is in her room. She is playing with her cat. What a happy family!
任务一:根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
T
) 1. Peter's sister is Kate. (
F
) 2. Peter's father is watching TV. (
F
) 3. Peter has an old bike.
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Where does Peter live?
He lives in Beijing.
2. Is Peter watering the flowers with his mother?
No, he isn't.
3. What is Kate doing?
She is playing with her cat.
答案:任务一:1. T 2. F 3. F
任务二:1. He lives in Beijing. 2. No, he isn't. 3. She is playing with her cat.
解析:
【解析】
任务一:
1. 根据短文中“Peter has a sister. Her name is Kate.”可知,Peter的妹妹是Kate,表述正确,填T。
2. 短文中提到“Mr Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today's newspaper.”,并非在看电视,表述错误,填F。
3. 短文中提到“He is cleaning his new bike.”,说明Peter的自行车是新的,不是旧的,表述错误,填F。
任务二:
1. 由“His father Mr Brown works in a big shop in Beijing. He lives with his parents now.”可知,Peter现在住在北京,故回答“He lives in Beijing.”。
2. 根据“Is Peter with his mother? No. He is cleaning his new bike.”可知,Peter没有和妈妈一起浇花,故回答“No, he isn't.”。
3. 从“She is in her room. She is playing with her cat.”可知,Kate正在和她的猫玩耍,故回答“She is playing with her cat.”。
【答案】
任务一:1. T 2. F 3. F
任务二:1. He lives in Beijing. 2. No, he isn't. 3. She is playing with her cat.
【知识点】
细节理解判断、细节理解问答、现在进行时
【点评】
本题通过介绍Peter一家的基本情况和周六的活动,考查学生对短文细节信息的提取能力,以及对现在进行时语境的理解,题型基础且贴合生活,能有效锻炼学生的阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8