第77页

信息发布者:
Four.
Others won't trust or respect us.

modest
Money management and cooking.
Being confident/Getting along with others.
However, it's not easy. In my opinion, those kids who 
are good at learning are able to manage their time very well. They not only work hard at their subjects 
but also enjoy playing games. Playing also helps them learn better.
      As to how kids balance learning and playing, the most important thing is to follow the rule—work 
while you work and play while you play. Moreover, kids should learn to work happily and relax fully.
     I'm sure a good balance between learning and playing is good for kids' growth.
【分析】
1. 对于第1题,解题思路是快速浏览短文,找到文中的技能小标题,数出数量即可;
2. 第2题需要定位到“Keeping Promises”段落,找到不遵守承诺的后果相关语句,再转换为符合要求的表述;
3. 第3题根据后文“rather than take a proud fall”的提示,推测出与“proud(骄傲的)”相反的形容词,使语义通顺;
4. 第4题要在文中查找提到“save money”的技能段落,提取对应的技能名称;
5. 第5题是开放性问题,结合生活实际,写出一个适合早期学习的技能即可,注意字数限制。
【解析】
1. 通读短文,可找到四个技能小标题:Money Management、Cooking、Keeping Promises、Lifelong Learning,因此技能数量为四个;
2. 在“Keeping Promises”部分找到句子“When it isn't, others will quickly lose trust in you and not respect you.”,转换为符合问题的表述:Others won't trust or respect us.
3. 根据“rather than take a proud fall later in life”,此处需要填与“proud”相反的词,“modest(谦虚的)”符合语境;
4. 从“Money Management”中“the key is to save money”和“Cooking”中“One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself”可知,这两个技能能帮助省钱;
5. 结合生活实际,早期可以学习自信、与人相处等技能,如Being confident/Getting along with others。
【答案】
1. Four.
2. Others won't trust or respect us.
3. modest
4. Money management and cooking.
5. Being confident/Getting along with others.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、词义推测、开放性作答
【点评】
本文围绕早期应掌握的技能展开,题目兼顾细节提取、词义推断与开放性表达,既考查学生对文本信息的捕捉能力,也引导学生结合生活实际思考,有助于提升综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
【分析】
首先要明确本次书面表达的主题是“Kids and Learning”,需要围绕两个核心问题展开:一是如何看待擅长学习的孩子,二是孩子如何平衡学习和玩耍。解题思路如下:
1. 开篇承接题目给出的句子,自然引入话题,点明擅长学习并非易事;
2. 针对第一个问题,提出自己的观点:擅长学习的孩子善于管理时间,能兼顾学习与玩耍,且玩耍对学习有帮助;
3. 针对第二个问题,给出具体的平衡方法,比如遵循“该学就学,该玩就玩”的原则,还要做到快乐学习、充分放松;
4. 结尾总结,强调学习与玩耍平衡对孩子成长的益处,升华主题。
【解析】
1. 开头衔接:以“However, it's not easy.”承接题目中的“All kids want to be good at learning.”,自然引出下文对擅长学习的孩子的看法;
2. 阐述对擅长学习的孩子的观点:用“In my opinion”引出观点,说明这类孩子擅长时间管理,“not only...but also...”结构体现他们能兼顾学习和玩耍,同时点明玩耍对学习的促进作用;
3. 给出平衡学习与玩耍的方法:用“As to how kids balance learning and playing”过渡,提出核心原则“work while you work and play while you play”,再用“Moreover”补充其他要点,丰富内容;
4. 结尾总结:用“I'm sure...”强调平衡学习与玩耍对孩子成长的积极意义,收束全文。
【答案】
All kids want to be good at learning. However, it's not easy. In my opinion, those kids
who are good at learning are able to manage their time very well. They not only work hard
at their subjects but also enjoy playing games. Playing also helps them learn better.
As to how kids balance learning and playing, the most important thing is to follow the
rule—work while you work and play while you play. Moreover, kids should learn to work
happily and relax fully.
I'm sure a good balance between learning and playing is good for kids' growth.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、观点类写作、话题短文写作
【点评】
本文结构清晰,紧扣主题,围绕题目中的两个核心问题展开论述,逻辑连贯。运用了“In my opinion”“As to”“Moreover”等衔接词,使文章层次分明;同时使用“not only...but also...”等句式,丰富了语言表达,符合书面表达的要求,能很好地传达观点。
【难度系数】
0.6