B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(2025·江苏泰州兴化期中)
There are many kinds of subjects in our school. Do you know the labour(劳动) class? It's really different
from
1
other subjects. It's
an
2
amazing class. Now many schools have labour classes to help more students live better. It's great fun to have labour classes. But do you know what we can learn from
them
3
(they)?
First, we can learn living skills from them. Each class
has
4
(have) a class farm. On the farm, the teacher will teach us many
useful
5
(use) skills, like studying different plants and
growing
6
(grow) vegetables and flowers.
Second, we can be great helpers at home
because
7
we also learn how to do housework in our labour classes. Our parents are very busy with their work and they are usually tired after a
day's
8
(day) work. If we can take care of ourselves
well
9
(good) and use our skills
to help
10
(help) them, they will feel relaxed and happy.
1.
from
2.
an
3.
them
4.
has
5.
useful
6.
growing
7.
because
8.
day's
9.
well
10.
to help
解析:
【分析】
这是一道英语短文填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境逐一分析每个空:1. 考查固定搭配;2. 考查冠词用法;3. 考查人称代词宾格;4. 考查主谓一致;5. 考查形容词修饰名词;6. 考查动名词并列;7. 考查连词逻辑;8. 考查名词所有格;9. 考查副词修饰动词;10. 考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be different from,意为“与……不同”,故填from;
2. amazing以元音音素开头,泛指“一节令人惊奇的课”,用不定冠词an;
3. 介词from后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them;
4. 主语each class是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用has;
5. 修饰名词skills需用形容词,use的形容词形式为useful;
6. like后接并列动名词,与studying对应,故填growing;
7. 前后句为因果关系,前句是结果,后句是原因,故填连词because;
8. 表示“一天的工作”,用名词所有格day's;
9. 修饰动词短语take care of需用副词,good的副词形式为well;
10. 固定搭配use sth to do sth,意为“用某物做某事”,故填to help。
【答案】
1. from 2. an 3. them 4. has 5. useful 6. growing 7. because 8. day's 9. well 10. to help
【知识点】
固定搭配、冠词用法、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空,侧重考查初中英语基础语法与词汇运用,需学生结合语境及语法规则解题,是常见的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3