2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版徐州专版第186页解析答案

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Sometimes you may find it 1 (real) difficult to study Maths. And here is what you can do.
Listen well in class. The Maths teacher 2 (know) a lot. When you listen carefully, you can know a lot, too. So be a careful 3 (student) and listen carefully in class. And you can ask your Maths teacher 4 help if you have any problems in class.
Ask your classmates when you 5 (need) help. Your Maths teacher isn't with you all the time. When you meet a Maths problem, you can ask 6 (they). They must be happy to help you.
Practise it every day. Do you want 7 (be) good at Maths? It needs time. You can't learn it well in a day. So practise it every day, 8 you can find it easy to learn Maths well.
Maths is 9 great subject. And it's not so difficult as you imagine. These tips are very 10 (use). If you take them, you'll be better at Maths for sure. Let's get started and learn it well!
1.

really

knows

student

for

need

them

to be

and

10.

useful

答案：1. really 2. knows 3. student 4. for 5. need 6. them
7. to be 8. and 9. a 10. useful

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合词性、时态、固定搭配、代词、冠词等基础语法知识逐一分析：1. 空后是形容词，需用副词修饰；2. 主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式；3. 空前有不定冠词，需用名词单数；4. 考查固定搭配；5. 时间状语从句中主语是you，谓语用原形；6. 动词后用人称代词宾格；7. 考查固定搭配；8. 考查祈使句+and+陈述句的顺承结构；9. 辅音音素开头的单数名词前用不定冠词a；10. be动词后用形容词作表语。
【解析】
1. 修饰形容词difficult，用real的副词形式really；
2. 主语the Maths teacher是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用knows；
3. 由不定冠词a可知，用名词单数student；
4. 固定搭配ask sb for help，填介词for；
5. when引导的时间状语从句，主语是you，一般现在时谓语用原形need；
6. 动词ask后用人称代词宾格them；
7. 固定搭配want to do sth，填to be；
8. 祈使句后接and表顺承关系；
9. great以辅音音素开头，表“一门学科”，用不定冠词a；
10. be动词后用use的形容词形式useful。
【答案】
1. really 2. knows 3. student 4. for 5. need 6. them 7. to be 8. and 9. a 10. useful
【知识点】
副词用法；固定搭配；一般现在时
【点评】
本题为基础英语语法填空题，考察核心语法与常用词汇搭配，需掌握词性转换、固定短语及基本句法结构，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8

E
Different countries show respect for the elderly on different days.
Many families in the United States celebrate Grandparents' Day. It is on the

first

(one) Sunday after Labour Day in September. The tradition

encourages

(encourage) people to look after their grandparents on this day.
On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month comes a

traditional

(tradition) Chinese festival—the Double Ninth Festival. Chinese people have many

activities

(activity) to wish the elderly good luck and long life.
Based

the Double Ninth Festival, the International Day of Older Persons is on October 1st every year. While in Japan, Old People's Day is on the third Monday of September.
Nowadays, there

are

(be) more and more old people around the world. They have played

very important role in their families.

What

can our young generation do in return? Maybe, your grandparents are just looking forward to

hearing

(hear) you on the phone. You should listen to them

patiently

(patient) and sincerely.
The young and the old can count on each other for love. Let's get started.
1.

10.

答案：1. first 2. encourages 3. traditional 4. activities 5. on
6. are 7. a 8. What 9. hearing 10. patiently

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合词性变化、时态、固定搭配等知识点逐一分析：1. 第1空表“第一个周日”，需用one的序数词；2. 第2空主语是单数，一般现在时谓语用三单形式；3. 第3空修饰名词需用形容词；4. 第4空many后接可数名词复数；5. 第5空是固定搭配；6. 第6空there be句型遵循就近原则；7. 第7空是固定短语；8. 第8空特殊疑问词表“什么”；9. 第9空look forward to后接动名词；10. 第10空修饰动词用副词。
【解析】
1. 第1空：表“第一个周日”，用one的序数词first，故填first；
2. 第2空：主语the tradition为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数encourages，故填encourages；
3. 第3空：修饰名词festival，需用tradition的形容词形式traditional，故填traditional；
4. 第4空：many后接可数名词复数，activity变复数为activities，故填activities；
5. 第5空：固定搭配based on，意为“基于”，故填on；
6. 第6空：there be句型中，主语是复数old people，一般现在时be动词用are，故填are；
7. 第7空：固定搭配play a role in，意为“起作用”，故填a；
8. 第8空：特殊疑问句询问“做什么”，用疑问词What，故填What；
9. 第9空：固定搭配look forward to后接动名词，hear的动名词是hearing，故填hearing；
10. 第10空：修饰动词listen to，需用patient的副词形式patiently，故填patiently。
【答案】
1. first 2. encourages 3. traditional 4. activities 5. on
6. are 7. a 8. What 9. hearing 10. patiently
【知识点】
序数词用法；一般现在时；固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕不同国家敬老节日展开，考查英语基础语法（词性变化、时态、固定搭配等），题型常规，侧重核心语法应用，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7