2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版徐州专版第134页解析答案

四、词语运用。
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
another Russian surprise baseball a set of inside
It is necessary for teenagers to learn how to use pocket money wisely. We should make simple plans before spending our savings on different things. I collect different kinds of

Russian

coins from my foreign friends in my spare time. I plan to buy

a set of

special coin boxes to store my collections safely. I always put my spare cash

inside

a piggy bank to avoid spending it randomly. Saving money month by month will bring you a great

surprise

when you need it most. If we keep good spending habits, we can afford

another

valuable collection soon.
1.

Russian

a set of

inside

surprise

another

答案：四、A)1. Russian 2. a set of 3. inside 4. surprise 5. another

解析：

【分析】首先通读短文理解语境，明确方框内单词/词组（another、Russian、surprise、baseball、a set of、inside），排除多余的baseball，再结合每个空的语法需求和语境含义逐一匹配：1空需形容词修饰coins，2空需词组修饰coin boxes，3空需介词表位置，4空需名词构成固定搭配，5空需限定词修饰collection，最终确定各空答案。
【解析】1. 空后为名词coins，需形容词修饰，Russian（俄罗斯的）符合语境，故填Russian；2. 此处表示“一套特殊的硬币盒”，a set of（一套）符合搭配，故填a set of；3. 表示“把备用现金放在存钱罐里”，需介词inside（在……里面），故填inside；4. 构成固定搭配“bring sb a great surprise（给某人带来大惊喜）”，故填surprise；5. 此处表示“另一个有价值的收藏”，another（另一个）符合语境，故填another。
【答案】四、A)1. Russian 2. a set of 3. inside 4. surprise 5. another
【知识点】词语运用、词汇辨析、介词用法
【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的语境运用能力，需结合句子含义及词汇搭配选择合适内容，是初中英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5

B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I'm Kitty. I'm going to the supermarket to buy several things. 1 the first floor, I'm going to buy some 2 (banana), because my grandma likes fruit. The fruit is cheap and fresh there. I also want to buy some flour(面粉) 3 I want to make biscuits. It is not easy but I want 4 (try). On the 5 (two) floor, I want to buy some eggs. They are half price on Fridays. The normal(正常的) price 6 (be) 6 yuan a kilo but today is 7 yuan. On the third floor, I want to buy a jacket for my father. I know he likes blue but I 8 (not) know his size. I'll call my mother and ask 9 (she) about it. I think my father 10 (be) happy with my present.
1.

bananas

because

to try

second

3/three

don't

her

10.

will be

答案：B)1. On 2. bananas 3. because 4. to try 5. second 6. is 7. 3/three 8. don't 9. her 10. will be

解析：

【分析】
这是一篇关于购物计划的短文填空，需结合语境、英语语法及固定搭配解题：1. 表达“在几楼”用固定介词搭配；2. some后接可数名词复数；3. 前后句为因果关系，需选合适连词；4. 考查固定搭配want to do sth；5. 表示楼层需用序数词；6. 主语为单数，结合时态确定be动词形式；7. 根据“半价”计算价格；8. 一般现在时否定句需用对应助动词；9. 动词后接代词宾格；10. 结合语境用一般将来时表达未来状态。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“on the + 序数词 + floor”表示“在几楼”，故填On；
2. banana是可数名词，some后接复数形式，故填bananas；
3. 前句说买面粉，后句说明做饼干的原因，表因果用because；
4. 固定搭配want to do sth，故填to try；
5. 表示“二楼”需用序数词，two的序数词为second，故填second；
6. 主语the normal price是单数，一般现在时be动词用is，故填is；
7. 正常价格6元，半价即3元，故填3/three；
8. 一般现在时否定句，主语为I，助动词用don't，故填don't；
9. 动词ask后接代词宾格，she的宾格是her，故填her；
10. 表达爸爸未来会开心，用一般将来时will be，故填will be。
【答案】
1. On 2. bananas 3. because 4. to try 5. second 6. is 7. 3/three 8. don't 9. her 10. will be
【知识点】
介词；名词复数；连词；非谓语动词；序数词；be动词；数词；助动词；代词宾格；一般将来时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、语法及固定搭配的综合运用，结合语境即可解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、完形填空。
Do you like shopping? My

like shopping very much. Let

tell you something about their shopping habits. My brother loves

, so he always goes to sports shops. He

many tennis shoes in his room. Some of them are still in their original(最初的)

. Daisy is my sister. She likes to go to a big shopping mall in the centre of the city with her friends. There are clothes shops and

shops there. She usually shops first and then eats some nice food. She thinks it's

. My mother likes to shop online,

she doesn't have enough time to go to shops and she can

many things in a short time. As for my father, he likes to make a shopping list before going shopping. And he usually goes to the

near our home. He thinks it's convenient(方便的), and the shop assistants(店员) there are helpful.
(

)1. A. family B. friends C. classmates D. teachers
(

)2. A. her B. them C. me D. us
(

)3. A. socks B. shoes C. jackets D. T-shirts
(

)4. A. paints B. borrows C. wants D. has
(

)5. A. boxes B. desks C. photos D. schoolbags
(

)6. A. book B. food C. watch D. bag
(

)7. A. bad B. difficult C. tired D. wonderful
(

)8. A. after B. before C. so D. because
(

)9. A. buy B. borrow C. eat D. sell
(

)10. A. school B. office C. supermarket D. library

答案：五、1. A 【点拨】由下文中提到的 brother、sister 等可知,此处指“家人”。
2. C 【点拨】let sb. do sth. 是固定搭配,let 后面接人称代词宾格形式;上下文讲述的是“我”的家人,故此处表示“我”。
3. B 【点拨】根据后句中的“many tennis shoes”可知,他喜爱鞋子。
4. D 【点拨】have 表示“有”,主语是第三人称单数 he,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式 has。
5. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,有一些鞋子没有穿过,还放在最初的包装盒里。
6. B 【点拨】由后句中的“then eats some nice food”可知答案。
7. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,她认为先购物再吃美食是很棒的事情。
8. D 【点拨】后句解释妈妈喜欢网购的原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句。
9. A 【点拨】由网上购物可知,她可以在很短的时间内买很多东西。
10. C 【点拨】由语境可知,是去家附近的超市。

解析：

【分析】
本题是一篇介绍家人购物习惯的完形填空，解题需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析：第1题由下文提到的兄弟、姐妹、父母等可知指“家人”；第2题let后接人称代词宾格，结合讲述主体是“我”，选me；第3题根据后文“tennis shoes”可知喜爱鞋子；第4题主语he表“拥有”用has；第5题未穿的鞋子在原包装盒；第6题由后文“吃美食”可知是食品店；第7题认为先购后食很棒；第8题后句解释网购原因用because；第9题网购是买东西；第10题家附近的超市符合购物场景。
【解析】
1. 选A：下文提到brother、sister、mother、father等，可知此处指“家人”，故选A。
2. 选C：let sb. do sth.是固定搭配，let后接宾格；全文以“我”的视角讲述家人，故用me，选C。
3. 选B：根据后句“many tennis shoes”可知他喜爱鞋子，选B。
4. 选D：主语是第三人称单数he，表“有”用has，选D。
5. 选A：语境显示部分鞋子未穿过，还在最初的包装盒里，选A。
6. 选B：由后句“then eats some nice food”可知是食品店，选B。
7. 选D：语境表示她认为先购物再吃美食是很棒的事，选D。
8. 选D：后句解释妈妈网购的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，选D。
9. 选A：网上购物是买东西，故选buy，选A。
10. 选C：结合语境，去家附近的超市购物，选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕家人的购物习惯展开，考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配的运用，是基础型完形填空，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7