Ⅰ. 任务型阅读
The men then took his mother by the rope and led her. He didn't like this; it was like a trap. He followed them. They went down to the river, and made camp. White Fang was amazed by what he saw the men do. They were the masters of things not alive. Their tents were especially strange and big to him.
White Fang explored the camp. He met a puppy, who was older than him, called Lip-lip. White Fang wanted to be friendly, but Lip-lip suddenly attacked(攻击) him. They became enemies. White Fang's mother wanted him to stay with her, but White Fang was curious and soon he was exploring again.
Gray Beaver was doing something important with two sticks and some grass. Women and children carried sticks and branches to him. White Fang saw something like mist(薄雾) coming from the sticks and branches, and then, something bright like the sun appeared, and grew.
White Fang went towards this bright thing with his nose, and touched it with his tongue(舌头). Then he jumped into the air, yelping(发出短而尖的叫声). Gray Beaver laughed, and told everybody, so
they all started laughing, too. Kiche started snarling loudly, but she could not get to her cub(幼兽) because of the rope. Poor White Fang sat there crying in the middle of the laughing men. Their laughter hurt him more than the pain(疼痛).
He went back to his mother and lay down beside her. As night came on, he felt sad. He missed the woods and the cave. Here, there were so many people making noise, and all the dogs. The men were always doing something, using their power. They were gods!
—Taken from White Fang
根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题(每小题答案不超过5个单词)。
1. Where did the men make camp?
By the river.
2. What were these humans doing with sticks and branches?
They were making a fire.
3. Did White Fang get burned when he touched the bright thing?
Yes, he did. /Yes.
4. How did White Fang feel that night?
He felt sad. /Sad.
5. What were humans like according to White Fang?
They were unfriendly/powerful.
解析：
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据短文内容回答问题，解题思路是：先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个问题，在原文中定位对应语句，提取符合“答案不超过5个单词”要求的关键信息，确保答案准确对应问题。
【解析】
1. 问题问男人扎营的地点，定位原文第一段“They went down to the river, and made camp.”，提取关键信息得答案；
2. 问题问人类用木棍和树枝做什么，定位原文第三段，人类操作木棍和树枝产生亮光，对应生火，提取关键信息得答案；
3. 问题问白牙碰亮光时是否被烧伤，定位原文第四段“Then he jumped into the air, yelping...”，说明被烧伤，提取关键信息得答案；
4. 问题问那晚白牙的感受，定位原文第五段“As night came on, he felt sad.”，提取关键信息得答案；
5. 问题问在白牙眼里人类像什么，定位原文第五段“They were gods!”及前文人类展现的力量，提取关键信息得答案。
【答案】
1. By the river.
2. They were making a fire.
3. Yes, he did. /Yes.
4. He felt sad. /Sad.
5. They were powerful.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读的基础题型，主要考查学生从短文中快速定位并提取关键信息的能力，答案要求简洁，需严格控制单词数量，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
