Ⅳ. (2025 盐城射阳县期中) 阅读理解
In the snowing and the blowing,
In the cruel sleet(雨夹雪),
Little flowers begin their growing,
Far under our feet.
Softly taps the Spring, and cheerly,
“Darlings, are
you here?”
Till they answer, “We are nearly,
Nearly ready, dear.”
“Where is Winter, with his
snowing
?
Tell us, Spring,” they say.
Then she answers, “He is going,
Going on his way.”
“Poor old Winter does not love you;
But his time is past;
Soon my birds shall sing above you;
Set you free at last.”
(
D
)16. What does the underlined word “you” refer to in the poem?
A. Winters. B. Winds. C. Birds. D. Flowers.
(
D
)17. Which is the best word to fill in “
”?
A. lightning B. coldness C. wind D. snowing
(
A
)18. Which month does the writer possibly write about?
A. March. B. June. C. September. D. November.
解析:
【分析】
首先,16题需定位划线词所在的上下文,明确其指代对象;17题要结合诗歌中Winter的特征及前文环境描述,推测空格处的合适词汇;18题需根据诗歌中出现的季节,匹配对应的月份。
【解析】
16题:定位到原文“Little flowers begin their growing...Softly taps the Spring, and cheerly, “Darlings, are you here?””,此处Spring询问的是正在生长的小花,因此划线词“you”指代flowers,对应选项D。
17题:前文提到“In the snowing and the blowing, In the cruel sleet”,体现了Winter的典型特征是下雪,结合空格前“Where is Winter, with his ______”,可知需填入与Winter相关的特征词,选项中snowing符合语境,对应选项D。
18题:诗歌中明确出现“Spring(春天)”,选项中March(三月)属于春季,June是夏季、September是秋季、November是冬季,因此选A。
【答案】
16.D 17.D 18.A
【知识点】
代词指代、词义推测、细节理解
【点评】
本题为诗歌类阅读理解题,考查学生对文章细节的把握、代词指代的判断及季节与月份的对应关系,整体难度适中,需结合上下文语境分析作答。
【难度系数】
0.6