Ⅳ. (2025达州)阅读理解(主题:人与自然·自然环境)
There are four seasons in a year. Each season lasts about three months. Every season is beautiful in its own way. Let's have a look!

(
B
)16. How long does each season last?
A. About two months.
B. About three months.
C. About four months.
D. About six months.
(
A
)17. What happens when spring comes?
A. Lots of plants start to grow.
B. The daytime gets shorter.
C. The ground is full of leaves.
D. The weather is hot and sunny.
(
B
)18. Which season is the best time to go to the beach?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
D. Winter.
(
C
)19. The winter paragraph doesn't talk about
in winter.
A. the weather
B. plants
C. the special food
D. people's activities
(
D
)20. Why is autumn the harvest season?
A. Because it gets a little bit colder.
B. Because people are busy in other seasons.
C. Because the leaves begin to fall from the trees.
D. Because this is when most crops are ready to be harvested.
解析:
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题,需先通读原文了解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,定位到原文对应段落提取关键信息,逐一匹配选项、排除错误答案即可。比如第16题问季节时长,定位到第一段找相关内容;第17题问春天的情况,定位到Spring段落;第18题问去海滩的季节,定位到Summer段落;第19题找Winter段落未提及的内容,需梳理Winter段落信息;第20题问秋天是收获季的原因,定位到Autumn段落找原因。
【解析】
16. 根据原文第一段“Each season lasts about three months.”,可知每个季节持续约三个月,故选B。
17. 根据Spring段落中“Lots of plants start to grow.”,可知春天很多植物开始生长,故选A。
18. 根据Summer段落最后一句“So it's the best time to go to the beach.”,可知夏天是去海滩的最佳时间,故选B。
19. Winter段落提到了天气(the coldest time)、植物(Many plants stop growing)、人们的活动(go skiing),未提及特殊食物,故选C。
20. 根据Autumn段落最后一句“because this is when most crops are ready to be harvested.”,可知秋天是收获季的原因是此时大部分庄稼成熟可收获,故选D。
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D
【知识点】阅读理解(细节理解)、英文季节阅读、信息定位
【点评】本题为主题为四季的阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目设置简单,只要仔细阅读原文对应段落即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.7