零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第8页解析答案
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2025·江苏宿迁·调研)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Mike. I'm from England. Now I'm studying in Germany. I get to school at 7:30 every morning. I find many of my schoolmates come to school by bike.
D
16

This is an interesting thing for me. In England, people usually drive, take a bus or walk to places like school. In Germany, I often see people, even people over eighty years old, going somewhere by bike. It makes me think:
F
17

My father gives me the answer. We are living in Northern Germany.
C
18
So it is easy for people here to go somewhere quickly by bike. And it's cheaper than going by car or by bus. Moreover, it's good for the environment.
E
19
We can take a lot of exercise every day.
A
20
I know a bike can take me somewhere quickly and help me keep healthy. When I go back to England, I will ride more and ask my friends to ride with me. I think they will like riding bikes too.

A. I like riding bikes now.
B. So I want to ride bikes with them.
C. It is very flat(平坦的) here.
D. But in England, my schoolmates don't do that often.
E. Finally, riding bikes can be good for our health.
F. Are English people too lazy or is this anything important to Germans?
G. Why do English people like driving?
16.
17.
18.

19.
20.

答案:16.D 17.F 18.C 19.E 20.A
解析:
【分析】
这是一道英语七选五题型,需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系选择匹配选项。解题时先通读全文把握主旨(对比英德两国出行方式,说明德国骑车普遍的原因及自身喜好转变);再逐个分析空格前后内容,匹配对应逻辑的选项:16空需承接德国同学骑车的情况并转折到英国的状况,17空需承接“我”对德国骑车现象的疑问,18空需解释德国骑车方便的原因,19空需对应后文“锻炼”的内容,20空需引出自身对骑车的喜好转变。
【解析】
16. 前文提到德国同学常骑车,后文说这对“我”是有趣的事,D选项“但在英国,我的同学不常这样做”形成转折,衔接自然,故选D。
17. 前文说德国很多人骑车引发“我”的思考,F选项“英国人太懒还是这对德国人来说很重要?”承接上文的疑问,故选F。
18. 前文提到住在北德,后文说骑车方便,C选项“这里非常平坦”解释了骑车方便的地理原因,故选C。
19. 后文说骑车能让人锻炼,E选项“最后,骑车对我们的健康有好处”对应后文的锻炼内容,故选E。
20. 后文说回英国要骑车,A选项“我现在喜欢骑车”引出自身喜好的转变,衔接下文,故选A。
【答案】16.D 17.F 18.C 19.E 20.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、七选五题型、语境逻辑推理
【点评】本题通过对比不同国家的出行方式,考查学生对上下文语境和逻辑关系的理解,需抓住转折、因果等逻辑关联,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
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