A
“A friend in need is a friend indeed. ” Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times. Friends also influence us a lot. Let’s enjoy two poems about friends.
Both poems are famous in their cultures, but they tell different stories. Li Bai described the scene(场景) of his friend seeing him off. US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend’s visit when he was working. Li made a comparison(比较). His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost’s poem, on the other hand, tells readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends.
(
D
)1. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. The end of the friendship.
B. The writers of the poems.
C. The popularity of the poems.
D. The analysis(分析) of the poems.
(
D
)2. What is the feature of the language in Frost’s poem?
A. Simple but sad.
B. Happy and rich.
C. Simple and happy.
D. Simple but sincere.
(
C
)3. Which proverb has the same meaning as these two poems?
A. Home is where the heart is.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Friendship is like wine: it gets better as it grows older.
D. The influence of a good teacher can last a lifetime.
解析：
【分析】
这是一道围绕两首中外友谊主题诗歌的英语阅读理解题，设置了主旨大意、细节理解、谚语含义辨析三类题目。解题思路为：先通读全文理解文本内容，针对每道题定位对应段落，分析关键信息，结合选项逐一判断。第1题需分析最后一段的核心内容；第2题要找到描述Robert Frost诗歌特点的语句；第3题需提炼两首诗的核心主题，再匹配对应谚语。
【解析】
1. 第1题：最后一段对比分析了两首诗的创作特点与主题——李白的诗用比较体现深厚友谊，弗罗斯特的诗强调珍惜与朋友相处的时光，核心是对两首诗歌的分析，对应选项D，故选D。
2. 第2题：文中提到弗罗斯特的诗内容简单，核心是表达珍视友情的真诚态度，因此其语言特点是简单但真诚，对应选项D，故选D。
3. 第3题：两首诗均围绕深厚珍贵的友谊展开，选项C“友谊像酒，越陈越香”体现了友谊的珍贵深厚，与诗歌主题一致；A项强调家的意义，B项强调意志的作用，D项强调老师的影响，均不符合，故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、主旨大意、细节理解
【点评】
本题结合中外经典友谊主题诗歌，考查学生的文本理解、主旨把握和谚语辨析能力，需要学生精准定位信息、提炼核心主题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
