零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第116页解析答案
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As the temperature drops and days grow shorter, staying healthy becomes an important thing for many of us in winter. 16
Eat healthy food. Eating lots of healthy food helps your body fight against illnesses. Enjoy fruit like oranges and apples, and eat plenty of vegetables such as carrots and broccoli. 17 They are good for our health.
Wash your hands often. Germs are everywhere in winter, especially when you spend more time indoors. You should wash your hands with soap and water before eating. 18 This simple habit helps stop germs from entering your body and making you sick.
19 Exercise helps your body stay strong and healthy. Even when it's cold, you can stay active. Try walking during the warmer part of the day, dance to your favourite music at home, or do simple exercises like stretching. This will keep you warm and boost your energy.
Care for your skin. 20 To help, use a gentle moisturizer(润肤膏) on your skin every day after showering. When you go outside, wear warm gloves and a scarf to protect your skin from the wind and cold.
By doing these simple things regularly, you can protect your health and enjoy a happy, strong winter season.
A. Keep moving.
B. Walk on warm days.
C. Your skin needs special care in winter.
D. Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins.
E. There are some easy and practical tips to follow.
F. Remember, small daily habits make a big difference.
G. You should also wash your hands after touching dirty things.
16.
E

17.
D

18.
G

19.
A

20.
C

答案:16. E 17. D 18. G 19. A 20. C
解析:
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合每个空的上下文语境、逻辑关系及关键词进行匹配:16空需承上启下引出健康建议;17空衔接前文的水果蔬菜与后文的健康益处;18空补充洗手的时机;19空总起锻炼相关内容;20空承接皮肤护理的主题。
【解析】
16. 前文提到冬天保持健康重要,后文开始列举具体健康建议,需承上启下引出建议的句子,E项“有一些简单实用的建议可以遵循”符合,故选E。
17. 前文讲吃健康食物,列举了水果和蔬菜,后文说明“它们对健康好”,D项“水果和蔬菜富含维生素”衔接上下文,解释食用这些食物的益处,故选D。
18. 前文提及饭前洗手,后文说明该习惯防病菌,G项“碰脏东西后也要洗手”补充洗手的时机,符合逻辑,故选G。
19. 后文围绕锻炼展开,如走路、拉伸等,需总起锻炼的句子,A项“保持运动”对应后文的锻炼建议,故选A。
20. 本段主题是照顾皮肤,后文讲润肤、保暖防护,C项“你的皮肤在冬天需要特别护理”承上启下,故选C。
【答案】
16.E 17.D 18.G 19.A 20.C
【知识点】
七选五阅读、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题为英语七选五题型,侧重考查学生对文章逻辑结构、上下文衔接关系的理解,解题时需结合语境、关键词及逻辑关系逐一匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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