零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第7页解析答案
五、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
My name is Jack and I am a middle school student. My best friend is Bob, and let me introduce him to you.
We have a lot
in
1
common. That's why we are best friends. We both enjoy
studying
2
(study), so we always study together. He always wears a pair of
glasses
3
(glass). In my mind, he is clever and hard-working. He helps me a lot with my schoolwork.
When
4
something worries me, I always go to
him
5
(he). He keeps
doing
6
(do) sport to have a stronger body like me. Sometimes it is really cold outside, but he never gives up. We believe the best way to relax is through exercise. When I feel down, he is always ready
to listen
7
(listen) to me. As his best friend, I should help him too. Good friends don't have to be
the
8
same, but the most important thing is that your friend should be
caring
9
(care) and friendly.
A good friend is like the sunshine in winter. I'm sure we
will be
10
(be) friends for life.
1.
in
2.
studying
3.
glasses
4.
When
5.
him

6.
doing
7.
to listen
8.
the
9.
caring
10.
will be

答案:1. in 2. studying 3. glasses 4. When 5. him
6. doing 7. to listen 8. the 9. caring 10. will be
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文,理解文章是Jack介绍好朋友Bob的内容,再逐个分析每个空的考点:1. 考查固定搭配;2. 考查动词的非谓语形式;3. 考查名词复数;4. 考查连词用法;5. 考查代词的格;6. 考查固定搭配;7. 考查固定搭配;8. 考查冠词用法;9. 考查词性转换;10. 考查动词时态。结合语境和语法规则逐一确定答案。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have sth. in common,意为“有共同之处”,故填in;
2. enjoy后接动名词作宾语,构成固定用法enjoy doing sth.,故将study变为studying;
3. a pair of修饰可数名词复数,glass表示“眼镜”时需用复数形式glasses;
4. 此处需连词引导时间状语从句,结合句意“当某事困扰我时”,填When;
5. go to后接人称代词宾格作宾语,he的宾格是him;
6. 固定搭配keep doing sth.,意为“一直做某事”,故将do变为doing;
7. 固定搭配be ready to do sth.,意为“乐于做某事”,故将listen变为to listen;
8. same前必须加定冠词the,构成固定表达the same;
9. 此处需形容词作表语,care的形容词形式为caring,意为“体贴的”;
10. 结合语境“我们会是一辈子的朋友”,用一般将来时,故填will be。
【答案】
1. in 2. studying 3. glasses 4. When 5. him 6. doing 7. to listen 8. the 9. caring 10. will be
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的短文填空题,主要考查基础的固定搭配、词形变化和语法规则,难度适中,需要学生熟练掌握常用短语和词类转换知识。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、本土文化阅读理解。
Zaohe Dragon King Temple Fair is a famous traditional activity in Suqian, Jiangsu. It has a very long history and is one of the most popular folk events in Northern Jiangsu. Every year, many visitors come to the ancient town of Zaohe to join the fun.
The temple fair is held near the Dragon King Temple, also known as the Qianlong Palace. It is a world cultural heritage site connected with the Grand Canal. During the festival, people show their respect for the river god and pray for good weather and safety.
At the temple fair, you can see many wonderful performances. There are traditional operas, dragon dances, and lion dances. People can also enjoy local snacks, handmade gifts, and other interesting things. Old artists show their skills, and children run around happily. The streets are full of life and noise.
Many young people learn about traditional culture at the fair. It helps them know more about the history of the Grand Canal and local customs. The old and the young get together and enjoy the warm moments. The temple fair is not just a celebration; it is also a way to pass down local culture.
Today, Zaohe Dragon King Temple Fair is still loved by people. It keeps old traditions alive and makes Suqian's culture more colourful.
(
B
)1. Where is Zaohe Dragon King Temple Fair?
A. In southern Jiangsu.
B. In northern Jiangsu.
C. In Zhejiang.
D. In Anhui.
(
B
)2. Which place is the temple fair near?
A. Xiangyu's hometown.
B. The Dragon King Temple(the Qianlong Palace).
C. A big park.
D. A modern school.
(
C
)3. What can people NOT do at the temple fair?
A. Watch dragon dances.
B. Enjoy local snacks.
C. Study English.
D. See old artists.
(
A
)4. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Zaohe Dragon King Temple Fair is a special traditional culture in Suqian.
B. The Grand Canal is a long river.
C. Many visitors like eating snacks.
D. Young people like modern festivals.
答案:1. B 【点拨】根据第一段中“one of the most popular folk events in Northern Jiangsu”可知选B。
2. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“The temple fair is held near the Dragon King Temple, also known as the Qianlong Palace.”可知选B。
3. C 【点拨】根据第三段提到的 performances、snacks、old artists 可知选 C。
4. A 【点拨】通读全篇文章可知选 A。
解析:
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握大意,再根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落,逐一匹配选项。第1题通过关键词“Where”定位第一段找地点;第2题通过关键词“near”定位第二段找附近场所;第3题通过关键词“NOT”定位第三段找未提及内容;第4题通过关键词“main idea”通读全文概括主旨。
【解析】
1. 题干询问皂河龙王庙会的位置,根据第一段中“one of the most popular folk events in Northern Jiangsu”可知,该庙会位于苏北,对应选项B。
2. 题干询问庙会附近的场所,根据第二段中“The temple fair is held near the Dragon King Temple, also known as the Qianlong Palace.”可知,庙会附近是龙王庙(乾隆行宫),对应选项B。
3. 题干询问在庙会上不能做的事,根据第三段提到的传统表演、地方小吃、老艺人展示技能等内容,未提及学习英语,对应选项C。
4. 题干询问文章主旨,通读全文可知,文章主要介绍宿迁皂河龙王庙会这一传统活动,是当地传统文化的重要部分,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是介绍本土传统文化的英语阅读材料,题目侧重考查细节定位和主旨概括,难度适中,能帮助学生练习信息查找与归纳能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
上一页 下一页