四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Andrew has much interest in DIY,
but
1
he never did things right before. He once cut off the power in his house when he tried to put in a much
brighter
2
(bright) light. Another time, when he put up a picture
on
3
his bedroom wall, he hit a pipe and the room was full of water. His mother told him
to stop
4
(stop), but he thought he was just
unlucky
5
(luck). He bought many books. Now he knows all about DIY.
To make my room tidy, he wanted to put up a shelf for
me
6
(I). He got some boards and soon made a shelf. And my room was not in
a
7
mess. Last Saturday, I visited his home. A lamp
caught
8
(catch) my eye. I was surprised to know that he made it
himself
9
(he). It seems possible for him to do all the DIY jobs. He thinks
doing
10
(do) DIY is a good way to have fun and save money.
1.
but
2.
brighter
3.
on
4.
to stop
5.
unlucky
6.
me
7.
a
8.
caught
9.
himself
10.
doing
解析:
【分析】
本题为课文改编的语法填空题,需结合上下文逻辑关系、固定搭配、词性变化及时态等知识逐一填空。解题思路:1. 分析句子前后逻辑,确定连词;2. 根据修饰词判断形容词比较级;3. 结合语境选择合适介词;4. 运用固定搭配确定非谓语形式;5. 结合上下文语义判断形容词;6. 根据介词后接宾格代词的规则填空;7. 记忆固定短语;8. 依据时间状语确定动词时态;9. 结合语义使用反身代词;10. 确定动名词作主语的形式。
【解析】
1. 前后句为转折关系,需填转折连词but;
2. much修饰形容词比较级,bright的比较级为brighter;
3. 表示“在墙的表面”用介词on;
4. 固定搭配tell sb to do sth,故填to stop;
5. 前文提到他做DIY总出错,此处指“不幸运的”,填unlucky;
6. 介词for后接人称代词宾格,I的宾格是me;
7. 固定短语in a mess,意为“一团糟”,填a;
8. 时间状语Last Saturday提示用一般过去时,catch的过去式为caught;
9. 表示“他自己”,用反身代词himself;
10. 动名词作主语,do的动名词形式为doing。
【答案】
1. but 2. brighter 3. on 4. to stop 5. unlucky
6. me 7. a 8. caught 9. himself 10. doing
【知识点】
连词用法、形容词比较级、介词搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查基础语法知识,结合课文语境设置题目,需学生掌握固定搭配、词性变化及时态等内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6