零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第175页解析答案
Screens(屏幕) are an important part of our life. When you talk about “screen time”, do you know the screens have an effect(影响) on you, especially on
(you) eyes?
In fact, spending a lot of time
(look) at a screen isn't good for you.
But if you have to use a computer for work, what can you do to stay
(health)?
Many eye experts say you should follow the “20-20-20 rule”. This means taking a 20-second break every 20 minutes to look at something about 20
(foot) away—that’s about 6 metres. This gives your eyes a break and makes them shift(改变) their focus from the nearby screen to something farther away.
Make sure the screen is the right brightness too. A screen that’s too bright ______ too dark will make your eyes tired. The idea is to ______ (great) reduce the blue light. And to help this, some companies ______ (begin) to sell blue light glasses a few years ago and they worked.
Sitting a little away
the screen is also
good idea: you should sit at least 50 centimetres away. If you find you’re moving close to the screen and straining(过度使用) your eyes to see, you could try making the words on your screen
(large).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

答案:1. your 2. looking 3. healthy 4. feet 5. or 6. greatly
7. began 8. from 9. a 10. larger
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子结构、固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数、时态、冠词等语法知识,根据语境和提示词完成填空。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的句子成分,确定所需词性或形式,结合提示词变形:如修饰名词用物主代词、固定搭配用动名词、系动词后接形容词、时间状语对应时态等。
【解析】
1. 空后是名词eyes,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填your;
2. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,故填looking;
3. stay是系动词,后接形容词作表语,故填healthy;
4. 数词20后接名词复数,foot的复数为feet,故填feet;
5. 表示“太亮或太暗”的选择关系,用连词or,故填or;
6. 修饰动词reduce需用副词,great的副词形式是greatly,故填greatly;
7. 时间状语a few years ago对应一般过去时,begin的过去式是began,故填began;
8. 固定搭配away from表示“远离”,故填from;
9. idea是可数名词单数,表泛指且good以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
10. 语境中表示“更大的”,用形容词比较级,故填larger。
【答案】
1.your 2.looking 3.healthy 4.feet 5.or 6.greatly 7.began 8.from 9.a 10.larger
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法,涵盖代词、动词形式、形容词、名词复数、连词、副词、时态、介词、冠词、比较级等核心知识点,需学生掌握常见语法规则和固定搭配,是典型的基础语法考查题。
【难度系数】
0.6
B
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most
from
1
them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn? Here is some advice.
Be active at school. Never say that things are difficult or
boring
2
(bore). You should be
interested
3
(interest) in school life and different subjects. Take part in as many
activities
4
(activity) as possible.
Put your hands up
quickly
5
(quick) in class. Go around the school with
a
6
big smile on your face. Study hard, and don't waste your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable for you, so try to do it by
yourself
7
(you).
Keep fit.
If
8
you do not have breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class.
Playing
9
(play) sport over one hour every day can keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends or join some clubs in order to make your life colourful.
Face the problems bravely. Do not say that you will do the things tomorrow. If you fall behind, you will have problems catching up with others. You can't finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails in some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't let a small problem
seem
10
(seem) very big or important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you must do everything quite well.
Follow the advice, and you will have a happy school life!
1.
from
2.
boring
3.
interested
4.
activities
5.
quickly

6.
a
7.
yourself
8.
If
9.
Playing
10.
seem

答案:1. from 2. boring 3. interested 4. activities 5. quickly
6. a 7. yourself 8. If 9. Playing 10. seem
解析:
【分析】
本题是关于如何拥有快乐校园生活的建议类语篇填空,需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化、语法规则逐一解题。先通读全文把握大意,再针对每个空格:1. 考查固定搭配;2. 需用修饰事物的形容词;3. 涉及固定短语搭配;4. 注意名词复数规则;5. 需用副词修饰动词;6. 考查冠词用法;7. 涉及反身代词固定搭配;8. 需填条件状语从句引导词;9. 动名词作主语;10. 遵循使役动词的用法规则。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配get the most from,意为“从……中获得最多”,故填from;
2. 修饰事物things,用形容词boring(令人无聊的),故填boring;
3. 固定搭配be interested in,意为“对……感兴趣”,故填interested;
4. many后接可数名词复数,activity的复数为activities,故填activities;
5. 修饰动词短语put up,需用副词quickly,故填quickly;
6. 泛指“一个大大的微笑”,用不定冠词a,故填a;
7. 固定搭配by oneself,主语为you,故填yourself;
8. 此处为条件状语从句,表“如果”,故填If;
9. 动名词短语作主语,play的动名词形式为Playing,故填Playing;
10. 使役动词let的用法为let sb/sth do sth,故填seem。
【答案】
1. from 2. boring 3. interested 4. activities 5. quickly
6. a 7. yourself 8. If 9. Playing 10. seem
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词与副词用法、名词复数、冠词用法、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题围绕校园生活建议展开,考查初中英语基础词汇、固定搭配及核心语法,难度适中,只要掌握基础知识点即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
上一页 下一页