零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第169页解析答案
1. (2025·江苏南京·调研)Look! The little rabbit is
hiding
(藏)under the bush to avoid the eagle.
2. A lot of young people are
crazy
(着迷的)about blind boxes.
3. The book is
boring
(无聊的), so I don't want to read it again.
4. My parents always
encourage
(鼓励)me to study hard.
5. (2025·江苏南京·调研)What an
awful
(糟糕的)car accident it was in the late afternoon—broken glass was everywhere, and people nearby were shocked.
6. I visited many places of interest
during
(在……期间)my stay in Shanghai.
7. The dictionary is
useful
(有用的)to our studies. Everyone should have one.
8. When we do our homework, we must do it
ourselves
(我们自己).
9. (2025·江苏常州·调研)The poor little bird was found
dead
(死的)under a tree, which made the kids sad.
10. I don't think the speech is as
meaningful
(有意义的)as the one we had last month.
11. Well, you only need to wait five minutes. How
impatient
(没有耐心的)you are!
12. Amy can always listen to me carefully and keep on
offering
(提供)me help.
13. Both Amy and Lisa like reading
humorous
(幽默的)stories.
14. It's not easy for us to learn a foreign
language
(语言)well.
15. He comes from France, and he speaks
French
(法语)very well.
16. What a rainstorm! The wind is
blowing
(吹)heavily.
17. My little sister's hands are
tinier
(极小的)than mine, but she can still hold my fingers tightly when we walk together.
18. The young couple always pay attention to
recording
(记录)their baby's daily life.
19. It's
impossible
(不可能的)for the little boy to carry such a big table alone.
20. Day after day, farmers are
patient
(有耐心的)enough to look after the plants and wait for them to grow.
21. When I am
worried
(焦虑的)about something, I can always go to her.
22. I will take a French
course
(课程)because learning foreign languages is fun.
23. The old boat on the river must be one of the
fishermen's
(渔民)over there.
24. Tom invited Emma to take part in that fancy ball and Emma
accepted
(接受)it.
25. Most snakes are
inactive
(不活跃的)in winter. They usually sleep through winter.
26. If we do nothing, soon there will be no pandas left in the
wild
(野外).
27. First, he made a study plan to
prevent
(阻止)himself getting bad grades again.
28. —I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What an
awful
(糟糕的)day it was!
29. The marriage is very
sudden
(突然的)because the couple have only known each other for a month!
30. My mother wouldn't let my brother in because he just had a
fight
(打架)with other kids.
31. His laziness finally
led
(导致)to his failure.
32. She was
nervous
(紧张的)when she was going to speak in front of the whole class.
33.
Instructions
(说明书)are important, so we should read them carefully.
34. She screamed in
fear
(恐惧)when she heard bombs under the ground.
35. (2025·江苏南京·调研)After the heavy rain, the
temperature
(气温)drops a lot and we feel cool.
36. Yesterday was a
snowy
(有雪的)day, and we made a snowman in the park.
37. A real man must learn to
face
(面对)problems in life bravely.
38. We are looking for somebody with a good sense of
direction
(方向).
39. The beauty of Suzhou in autumn is b
eyond
words.
40. We should take a
ction
to help these endangered animals.
41. The local g
overnment
regards developing tourism as a new growth point of economy.
42. Our English teacher told us that a good b
eginning
is half done.
43. Building too many buildings will l
ead
to serious social problems.
44. The weather in Kunming is warm all year r
ound
. It is a good place to visit.
45. She took the medicine to help with her i
llness
and soon she started to feel better.
46. Drivers should drive more slowly on r
ainy
days.
47. In Sweden, it is against the l
aw
to hit a child.
48. Every year, l
ightning
hits buildings and causes fire.
49. London was once called the “City of Fog” because it was always f
oggy
.
50. They used g
lue
to stick(粘贴) the broken pieces together.
51. Which city is the f
arthest
from Wenzhou, Shanghai, Shenzhen or Hong Kong?
52. The newly-built teaching building will
provide
(to give sth to sb)the students with a comfortable learning environment.
53. My dad usually asks me to
fill
(to make sth full of sth)his kettle(水壶) with water.
54. He often listens to my problems carefully and
offers
(give sth to sb)me help.
55. I didn't get to school on time yesterday because of the
thick
(difficult to see through)fog.
56. We should try our best to
improve
(to make sth better)our English.
57. How can you keep yourself
safe
(not in danger)in a big fire?
58. We are glad to see that some
foreign
(from another country)people are also interested in our hanfu culture.
59. Jay is an
honest
(not telling lies)boy. All of his classmates like to be with him.
60. If we do nothing,
none
(not any)of the giant pandas will be left soon.
61. There is fog and haze here these days. What an
awful
(very bad)day!
62. Nowadays, in the street you can find advertisements about 5G networks
everywhere
(here and there).
63. Giant pandas live
mainly
(more than anything else)on a special kind of bamboo.
答案:1. hiding 2. crazy 3. boring 4. encourage 5. awful
6. during 7. useful 8. ourselves 9. dead 10. meaningful
11. impatient 12. offering 13. humorous 14. language
15. French 16. blowing 17. tinier 18. recording
19. impossible 20. patient 21. worried 22. course
23. fishermen's 24. accepted 25. inactive 26. wild
27. prevent 28. awful 29. sudden 30. fight 31. led
32. nervous 33. Instructions 34. fear 35. temperature
36. snowy 37. face 38. direction 39. beyond 40. action
41. government 42. beginning 43. lead 44. round
45. illness 46. rainy 47. law 48. lightning 49. foggy
50. glue 51. farthest 52. provide 53. fill 54. offers
55. thick 56. improve 57. safe 58. foreign 59. honest
60. none 61. awful 62. everywhere 63. mainly
解析:
【分析】本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、中文提示或英文释义,同时考虑动词时态、词性变化、固定搭配等语法规则,填写正确形式的单词。解题时先判断所需单词的词性,再根据句子结构(如时态、比较级、固定搭配)调整单词形式,确保符合语法和语义要求。
【解析】1. 由Look!可知句子为现在进行时,结构是“be+现在分词”,“藏”的现在分词是hiding;2. 固定搭配be crazy about表示“对……着迷的”,故填crazy;3. 修饰事物(book)用形容词boring,表示“无聊的”;4. 主语My parents是复数,一般现在时,动词用原形encourage;5. 修饰名词accident用形容词awful,表示“糟糕的”;6. 表示“在……期间”用介词during;7. 固定搭配be useful to表示“对……有用的”,故填useful;8. 表示“我们自己”用反身代词ourselves;9. 表示“死的”用形容词dead,作主语补足语;10. 固定搭配as+形容词原级+as表示“和……一样”,“有意义的”是meaningful;11. 由How可知是感叹句,结构How+形容词+主语+谓语,“没有耐心的”是impatient;12. 固定搭配keep on doing sth表示“继续做某事”,故填offering;13. 修饰名词stories用形容词humorous,表示“幽默的”;14. “语言”对应的名词是language;15. “法语”对应的名词是French;16. 由What a rainstorm!可知是现在进行时,结构be+现在分词,“吹”的现在分词是blowing;17. 由than可知用形容词比较级,“极小的”比较级是tinier;18. 固定搭配pay attention to doing sth表示“注意做某事”,故填recording;19. 固定搭配It's impossible for sb to do sth表示“对某人来说做某事不可能”,故填impossible;20. 固定搭配be patient enough to do sth表示“足够有耐心做某事”,故填patient;21. 固定搭配be worried about表示“对……焦虑的”,故填worried;22. “课程”对应的名词是course;23. 表示“渔民的”,用名词所有格,fishermen的所有格是fishermen's;24. 由invited可知句子是一般过去时,“接受”的过去式是accepted;25. “不活跃的”对应的形容词是inactive;26. “野外”对应的名词是wild;27. 固定搭配make a plan to do sth,“阻止”是prevent;28. 修饰名词day用形容词awful;29. 修饰名词marriage用形容词sudden,表示“突然的”;30. 固定搭配have a fight with sb表示“和某人打架”,故填fight;31. 由句意可知是一般过去时,“导致”的过去式是led;32. 表示“紧张的”用形容词nervous;33. 由are可知主语是复数,“说明书”的复数是Instructions;34. 固定搭配in fear表示“恐惧地”,故填fear;35. “气温”对应的名词是temperature;36. 修饰名词day用形容词snowy,表示“有雪的”;37. 固定搭配learn to do sth,“面对”是face;38. 固定搭配sense of direction表示“方向感”,故填direction;39. 固定搭配beyond words表示“无法用语言形容”,故填beyond;40. 固定搭配take action表示“采取行动”,故填action;41. “当地政府”对应的名词是government;42. 固定搭配A good beginning is half done表示“良好的开端是成功的一半”,故填beginning;43. 固定搭配lead to表示“导致”,will后接动词原形,故填lead;44. 固定搭配all year round表示“全年”,故填round;45. “疾病”对应的名词是illness;46. 修饰名词days用形容词rainy,表示“下雨的”;47. “法律”对应的名词是law;48. “闪电”对应的名词是lightning;49. 表示“有雾的”用形容词foggy;50. “胶水”对应的名词是glue;51. 三者以上的比较用最高级,“最远的”是farthest;52. 固定搭配provide sb with sth,will后接动词原形,故填provide;53. 固定搭配fill sth with sth,ask sb to do sth,故填fill;54. 主语是He,一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数offers;55. 修饰名词fog用形容词thick,表示“浓的”;56. 固定搭配try one's best to do sth,“使更好”是improve;57. 固定搭配keep sb safe表示“使某人安全”,故填safe;58. 修饰名词people用形容词foreign,表示“外国的”;59. 表示“诚实的”用形容词honest;60. 表示“没有任何”用代词none;61. 修饰名词day用形容词awful;62. 表示“到处”用副词everywhere;63. 修饰动词live用副词mainly,表示“主要地”。
【答案】1. hiding 2. crazy 3. boring 4. encourage 5. awful 6. during 7. useful 8. ourselves 9. dead 10. meaningful 11. impatient 12. offering 13. humorous 14. language 15. French 16. blowing 17. tinier 18. recording 19. impossible 20. patient 21. worried 22. course 23. fishermen's 24. accepted 25. inactive 26. wild 27. prevent 28. awful 29. sudden 30. fight 31. led 32. nervous 33. Instructions 34. fear 35. temperature 36. snowy 37. face 38. direction 39. beyond 40. action 41. government 42. beginning 43. lead 44. round 45. illness 46. rainy 47. law 48. lightning 49. foggy 50. glue 51. farthest 52. provide 53. fill 54. offers 55. thick 56. improve 57. safe 58. foreign 59. honest 60. none 61. awful 62. everywhere 63. mainly
【知识点】英语词汇运用、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】本题为初中英语核心词汇考察题,结合语境、搭配及语法规则考查单词的正确形式,是英语基础题型,需学生积累常用词汇及搭配,掌握词性变化、时态等语法知识。
【难度系数】0.3
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