零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第155页解析答案
六、信息还原。(2025·江苏宿迁·中考)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. 1 Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.

2 Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes(刹车) work well and the chain(链条) can turn with no problems.
Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. 3 Before you start cycling, you should fasten(扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective(反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt.
Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. 4 For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first.
Stay focused(专注的). 5 If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract(使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents.
By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling!
A. You need to buy a new hat.
B. It is important to stay focused.
C. Examine(检查) your bike with care.
D. Remember that your helmet fits you well.
E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time.
F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous.
G. You can do anything you want while cycling.
1.
F
2.
C
3.
D
4.
E
5.
B

答案:1. F 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. B
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文语境、段落主题及逻辑关系选择合适句子。首先通读全文,明确文章围绕“骑行安全建议”展开:第一段引出骑行的好处后转折提及骑行的危险性,进而引出安全建议;各段落分别对应检查自行车、使用合适装备、遵守交通规则、保持专注等安全要点。需逐一分析每个空白处前后内容,匹配逻辑衔接的选项。
【解析】
1. 前文提到骑行受欢迎且有益,后文引出“骑行安全建议”,此处需转折衔接,F选项“然而,有时它可能很危险”符合逻辑,故1选F。
2. 后文围绕“检查自行车状况(刹车、链条等)”展开,对应C选项“仔细检查你的自行车”,故2选C。
3. 前文强调戴头盔,后文提及“扣紧头盔”,D选项“记得你的头盔适合你”衔接头盔相关内容,故3选D。
4. 本段主题为“遵守交通规则”,后文举例说明具体规则,E选项“一直牢记交通规则”呼应主题,故4选E。
5. 本段主题为“保持专注”,后文说明分心的危害,B选项“保持专注很重要”契合主题,故5选B。
【答案】
1. F 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. B
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇的理解能力和上下文逻辑推理能力,要求学生结合段落主题、前后句衔接关系选择合适选项,是中考常见题型,需注重语篇整体把握。
【难度系数】
0.6
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