2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第94页解析答案

五、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students have pocket money. In their

daily

(day) life, they usually get it from their parents. When they get their pocket money, many of them go out to buy things they want. Some of them spend all their money really quickly.
I usually like to save most of my pocket money because I want to make sure I can spend it

things I really enjoy in

the

future. I plan

to save

(save) my money for a new guitar because I really love music. I enjoy playing the guitar and it makes me

feel

(feel) relaxed.
My elder brother spends his pocket money very quickly. He knows a lot about fashion. He usually spends his money

buying

(buy) new clothes. At last, he can't save

any

(some) money.
I think it is important for

children

(child) to learn to use money wisely. We need to understand how to manage it

well

(good). When we finally buy something we really want, we will feel great

because

we have worked hard to get it!
1.

daily

the

to save

feel

buying

any

children

well

10.

because

答案：五、1. daily 2. on 3. the 4. to save 5. feel 6. buying
7. any 8. children 9. well 10. because

解析：

【分析】
本题为短文填空，需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化及语法规则完成填空。解题思路：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个空，根据括号内提示词或句子结构，判断所需词性、形式，结合固定短语、语法规则确定答案。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词life需用形容词，day的形容词形式为daily，故填daily。
2. 固定搭配spend money on sth表示“在某物上花钱”，故填on。
3. 固定短语in the future表示“在未来”，故填the。
4. 固定搭配plan to do sth表示“计划做某事”，故填to save。
5. 固定搭配make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，feel用原形，故填feel。
6. 固定搭配spend money (in) doing sth表示“花钱做某事”，buy用动名词形式，故填buying。
7. 否定句中，some需变为any，故填any。
8. 此处泛指“孩子们”，child的复数形式为children，故填children。
9. 修饰动词manage需用副词，good的副词形式为well，故填well。
10. 前后为因果关系，后句表原因，故填because。
【答案】
1. daily 2. on 3. the 4. to save 5. feel 6. buying 7. any 8. children 9. well 10. because
【知识点】
形容词转换、固定搭配、动词不定式
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇变形、固定短语及语法的运用，需结合语境和所学知识点解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
How much pocket money do you get each week? How do you spend it? We ask three students about their pocket money and here are their answers.
He Jun: I get 40 yuan from my parents every two weeks. To get it, I have to clean the rooms, wash clothes and walk our dog every day. I spend my money on snacks, hair clips and books. I love giving presents too. So I save 5 yuan a week to spend at Christmas.
Li Jiawen: My pocket money is only 10 yuan a week. Sometimes, I get another 5 yuan if I look after my young brother when my parents go out on Saturday. With the money, I have to pay bus fares(车费), so I often walk to school to save money. People say I am mean(吝啬的), but I don't think so. I'm just careful with money because 10 yuan a week isn't enough.
Wang Yu: My parents give me 30 yuan every week. I spend most of it on snacks, computer games and books. I often buy too many things, so by Wednesday I have no money left. But Mum doesn't give me more money. I'm going to help in a bookshop this summer holiday. Then I can get 10 yuan every day. I'm saving money to buy a new bike.
1. How many students are mentioned(提及) in the passage?

Three.

2. How much money does He Jun save a week to spend at Christmas?

Five yuan.

3. What will Li Jiawen get if he looks after his young brother when his parents go out on Saturday?

Another 5 yuan.

4. Who gets the most pocket money a week?

Wang Yu.

5. What will you do with your pocket money?

I will save for future needs.(答案合理即可)

答案：六、1. Three. 2. Five yuan. 3. Another 5 yuan.
4. Wang Yu.
5. I will save for future needs.(答案合理即可)

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题，所有问题均为细节信息查找类题目，解题思路为：①先阅读每个问题，提取问题中的关键词；②带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位信息；③提取关键信息，整理成符合要求的答案（第5题为主观开放题，答案合理即可）。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为“how many students”，定位原文第一段最后一句“We ask three students about their pocket money...”，可知提及的学生数量为Three。
2. 问题关键词为“He Jun”“save a week”“Christmas”，定位He Jun段落最后一句“So I save 5 yuan a week to spend at Christmas.”，可知答案为Five yuan。
3. 问题关键词为“Li Jiawen”“look after his young brother”“Saturday”，定位Li Jiawen段落第二句“Sometimes, I get another 5 yuan if I look after my young brother when my parents go out on Saturday.”，可知答案为Another 5 yuan。
4. 计算三人每周零花钱：He Jun每两周40元→每周20元；Li Jiawen每周基础10元；Wang Yu每周30元，因此Wang Yu的零花钱最多。
5. 本题为主观开放题，结合自身情况作答，合理即可，示例答案为I will save for future needs。
【答案】
1. Three. 2. Five yuan. 3. Another 5 yuan. 4. Wang Yu. 5. I will save for future needs.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、英语阅读表达
【点评】
本题以英语阅读细节信息查找为核心，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，第5题的主观开放题体现了对学生语言运用能力的基础考查，整体符合初中英语阅读表达题的命题特点。
【难度系数】
0.8