零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第105页解析答案
四、词语运用。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1. Some wild animals live in the
mountains
(高山). You must be careful.
2. —I can get lots of red packets from my
elders
(长辈). How about you, Amy?
—Me too.
3. We have to say goodbye, but our friendship will last
forever
(永远).
4. All the students should
respect
(尊重) their teachers.
5. The dragon plays an important part during Chinese festivals. It is a
symbol
(象征) of the Chinese nation.
6. It's a Chinese t
radition
to eat jiaozi on the Chinese New Year's Eve.
7. The National Day holiday often l
asts
for 7 days.
8. —How do people c
elebrate
the New Year in Colombia?
—They usually carry suitcases to hope for a new year with lots of travel.
9. Tom often helps the old man to
carry
(take sth from one place to another) the bags.
10. The Spring Festival is coming. My mum is
preparing
(get ready) some dishes for it.
答案:四、1. mountains 2. elders 3. forever 4. respect
5. symbol 6. tradition 7. lasts 8. celebrate
9. carry 10. preparing
解析:
【分析】
本题为词语运用题,需根据中文提示、首字母或英文释义,结合句子的语法结构(如情态动词后接动词原形、主语单复数决定动词形式、冠词后接名词等),确定单词的正确形式,同时注意单复数、时态等细节。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“高山”,野生动物通常生活在多座高山,故用名词复数mountains;
2. 中文提示“长辈”,常用复数形式elders;
3. 中文提示“永远”,对应副词forever;
4. 情态动词should后接动词原形,“尊重”对应respect;
5. 不定冠词a后接单数名词,“象征”对应symbol;
6. 首字母为t,结合语境“除夕吃饺子”是中国传统,故填tradition;
7. 主语the National Day holiday为单数第三人称,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“持续”对应lasts;
8. 首字母为c,结合语境“庆祝新年”,故填celebrate;
9. 英文释义“take sth from one place to another”意为搬运,对应动词carry,help sb do sth用原形;
10. 提示“get ready”,结合句子为现在进行时(is + 现在分词),故填preparing。
【答案】
四、1. mountains 2. elders 3. forever 4. respect 5. symbol 6. tradition 7. lasts 8. celebrate 9. carry 10. preparing
【知识点】
单词拼写、动词时态、名词的数
【点评】
本题为基础词语运用题,考查学生对词汇的掌握及在句子中的正确运用,涉及不同类型的提示,需结合语境和语法要求分析,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
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