B
Are you a fan of Chinese culture? If you are, then Dunhuang is a must-visit place for you. If you are a fan of Dunhuang, then Glory Is Back is a must-see programme(节目) for you.
In the programme, the host(主持人) with a group of young people learns and feels the rich culture in Dunhuang. They learn about the frescoes(湿壁画), music, traditions, and even food in this city. From the frescoes, they get to know what happened(发生) more than 1,000 years ago. And they also meet some workers who work hard to protect the frescoes. It is their hard work that makes people see the wonderful frescoes today.
“I had the idea of making a programme about Dunhuang when I took a two-week trip there,” said the director. “Dunhuang is a
fantastic place. Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and you will always want to go back there. But the frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we make this show to call on people to protect them.”
To protect the frescoes from the light of cameras, the director and his team didn’t use any cameras in the grottoes(洞穴). Luckily, with the digital technology(数字技术), they showed the beautiful frescoes to people successfully in the programme.
(
A
)4. How do the young people know what happened in Dunhuang over 1,000 years ago?
A. By learning the frescoes.
B. By listening to the music.
C. By tasting different kinds of foods.
D. By talking with the workers.
(
B
)5. What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean?
A. Dark.
B. Great.
C. Bright.
D. Natural.
(
C
)6. In which paragraph does the writer tell why people made the programme?
A. Paragraph 1.
B. Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3.
D. Paragraph 4.
(
D
)7. What’s the writer’s purpose(目的) of writing the text?
A. To ask people to visit Dunhuang.
B. To tell people how to make a programme.
C. To show the beautiful grottoes in Dunhuang.
D. To introduce the programme Glory Is Back.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文信息解答各题型：1. 第4题是细节理解题，查找年轻人了解敦煌1000多年前事件的方式，定位原文对应语句即可；2. 第5题是词义猜测题，结合划线词所在句的上下文语境推断词义，根据后文对敦煌的描述推导；3. 第6题是细节理解题，定位制作节目的原因所在段落，找到对应语句确定；4. 第7题是主旨大意题，梳理全文核心内容明确作者写作目的。
【解析】
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“From the frescoes, they get to know what happened more than 1,000 years ago.”可知，年轻人通过湿壁画了解1000多年前的事，对应选项A。
5. 词义猜测题：划线词“fantastic”所在句后文提到“Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and you will always want to go back there”，说明敦煌是很棒的地方，“fantastic”与“great”意思相近，对应选项B。
6. 细节理解题：原文第三段提到“But the frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we make this show to call on people to protect them”，明确了制作节目的原因，对应第三段，选项C。
7. 主旨大意题：全文围绕节目《Glory Is Back》展开，介绍了节目内容、制作原因等，作者的写作目的是介绍该节目，对应选项D。
【答案】
4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解与词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，涵盖细节查找、词义推断、段落定位、主旨归纳等考点，考查学生快速获取并理解文本信息的能力，文本贴近文化主题，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.8
