2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第66页解析答案

五、根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, I am Wang Xinyue. I 1 (be) at Sunshine Middle School. School 2 (start) at 8:00 in the morning. Usually, we do morning 3 (exercise) first. We have lessons at 8:15. I like Chinese best! We read the 4 (work) of many famous writers. It is amazing 5 (learn) the Chinese language. We have Biology classes twice 6 week. We study many 7 (live) things and learn about nature. After-school 8 (activity) are also great fun! I am a member of the school volleyball team, 9 we practise playing on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we will leave 10 a farm to pick apples there.
1.

starts

exercises

works

to learn

living

activities

and

10.

for

答案：五、1. am 2. starts 3. exercises 4. works 5. to learn 6. a 7. living 8. activities 9. and 10. for

解析：

【分析】这是一道结合课文语境的英语语法填空题，需根据时态、词性变化、固定搭配、句型结构等知识逐一解题：1. 第1空主语是I，一般现在时be动词用am；2. 第2空主语School是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单形式；3. 第3空“do morning exercises”是固定短语，exercise需用复数；4. 第4空此处指作家的“作品”，work用复数works；5. 第5空是固定句型“It is + adj + to do sth”，需用不定式；6. 第6空“twice a week”是固定搭配，表频率，用冠词a；7. 第7空修饰名词things，需用形容词living；8. 第8空后be动词是are，主语需用复数，activity变activities；9. 第9空前后是顺承关系的句子，用连词and；10. 第10空“leave for”是固定短语，意为动身去，用介词for。
【解析】1. 主语为I，一般现在时，be动词用am；2. 主语School是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式starts；3. “do morning exercises”是固定短语，意为做早操，exercise用复数exercises；4. 此处表示“作品”，work是可数名词，用复数works；5. 固定句型“It is + adj + to do sth”，it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式，故填to learn；6. “twice a week”是固定搭配，意为每周两次，用不定冠词a；7. 修饰名词things，需用形容词living，意为活的；8. 由be动词are可知主语为复数，activity变复数activities；9. 前后两个句子是顺承关系，用并列连词and；10. “leave for”是固定短语，意为动身前往，故填介词for。
【答案】1. am 2. starts 3. exercises 4. works 5. to learn 6. a 7. living 8. activities 9. and 10. for
【知识点】一般现在时、名词复数、固定搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】本题为初中英语基础语法填空题，结合课文语境考察核心语法知识，难度适中，主要考查学生对基础语法和固定搭配的掌握情况，适合巩固初中英语语法基础。
【难度系数】0.8

六、完形填空。
As a middle school student, I am always busy. I usually get up early on weekdays,

I don't want to be late for school. But I usually get up late on Sunday mornings. After I wash my face and have my

at 9:30 a.m., I often go to a shopping mall with my parents. The shopping mall is 500 metres

from our home, so we usually walk there.
The shopping mall is

. It opened last year. There are many kinds of things there, such as TVs, fridges, bikes, computers, clothes, books, food and drinks. There are also many people there. Children may get lost in it easily and parents must

their children well.
Why do so many people come here to buy things? Because the things in this shopping mall are usually good and cheap. They can buy

they want. The workers in the shopping mall all

orange T-shirts. They smile at everyone and are always ready to

people choose their favourite things. How nice and friendly they are!
There are three floors in the shopping mall. For my mother, she likes the

floor best. It has many clothes shops and shoe shops and she enjoys

. For my father, he likes the top floor because there is a big cinema and he likes watching films there. For

, I like the first floor. There are many restaurants and I can enjoy different kinds of foods from all over the

. I like British food best.

floor do you like best?
The mall is a good place for my family to

. If you come to my home, I can take you

there.
(

)1. A. so B. because C. if D. or
(

)2. A. dinner B. lunch C. supper D. breakfast
(

)3. A. far B. away C. off D. around
(

)4. A. dirty B. clean C. big D. far
(

)5. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like
(

)6. A. anything B. something C. anybody D. somebody
(

)7. A. put on B. dress C. take off D. wear
(

)8. A. make B. ask C. help D. tell
(

)9. A. ground B. second C. third D. fourth
(

)10. A. shouting B. sitting C. sleeping D. shopping
(

)11. A. him B. me C. her D. us
(

)12. A. country B. city C. world D. window
(

)13. A. Which B. What C. Why D. When
(

)14. A. have lessons B. have meetings C. have parties D. have fun
(

)15. A. on B. / C. at D. to

答案：六、1. B 【点拨】空后说的是早起的原因,此处应用because。故选B。
2. D 【点拨】根据“But I usually get up late on Sunday mornings.”可知,周日早上起得晚,起床之后吃的应是早餐。故选D。
3. B 【点拨】“具体数字+metre(s) away from someplace”表示“离某地……米远”。故选B。
4. C 【点拨】根据第二段可知,商场是大的。故选C。
5. A 【点拨】根据“Children may get lost in it easily”可知,孩子们容易迷路,因此家长要照顾好自己的孩子。故选A。
6. A 【点拨】根据上下文可知,人们在这个商场里可以买到任何他们想买的东西。故选A。
7. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,商场里的员工都穿着橙色的T恤衫,此处表示的是一种状态,应用wear。故选D。
8. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指的是乐意帮忙。故选C。
9. A 【点拨】根据“There are three floors in the shopping mall.”“For my father, he likes the top floor”和“I like the first floor”可知,“我”妈妈应是喜欢一楼。故选A。
10. D 【点拨】根据“It has many clothes shops and shoe shops”可知,妈妈应是喜欢购物。故选D。
11. B 【点拨】根据“I like the first floor”可知,此处是说作者自己的喜好。故选B。
12. C 【点拨】根据“I like British food best.”可知,作者最喜欢英国食物,由此可以推断,此处是指来自全世界的食物。故选C。
13. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处是问你喜欢哪一层。故选A。
14. D 【点拨】根据倒数第二段可知,商场里可以购物、吃东西、看电影等,应是可以玩得开心。故选D。
15. B 【点拨】地点副词there前面不用介词。故选B。

解析：

【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“先通览全文，再逐空分析”的思路：第一步快速通读全文，把握文章主旨（作者周末与父母前往家附近的商场购物，介绍商场概况及各层特点）；第二步结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配、逻辑关系（因果、转折等）逐一分析每个空的选项；第三步完成后通读验证，确保逻辑通顺、答案合理。
【解析】
1. 空后说明早起的原因，需用引导原因状语从句的连词because，故选B。
2. 根据“周日早上起得晚”，9:30起床后应吃早餐，故选D。
3. 固定搭配“具体数字+metre(s) away from...”表示“离某地……米远”，故选B。
4. 由后文提到商场有各类商品，可知商场很大，故选C。
5. 前文提到孩子易在商场迷路，家长需照顾好孩子，look after意为“照顾”，故选A。
6. 人们能买到任何想要的东西，anything表示“任何事物”，故选A。
7. 此处强调员工穿着橙色T恤的状态，wear表示“穿着（状态）”，故选D。
8. 员工乐意帮助顾客挑选商品，help符合语境，故选C。
9. 商场共三层，爸爸喜欢顶层，作者喜欢第一层，故妈妈喜欢一楼（ground floor），故选A。
10. 一楼有服装店和鞋店，妈妈喜欢购物，故选D。
11. 此处指作者自己的喜好，用代词me，故选B。
12. 作者最喜欢英国食物，可知此处指来自全世界的食物，all over the world是固定短语，故选C。
13. 询问喜欢哪一层，用疑问词which，故选A。
14. 商场可购物、用餐、看电影，是家人玩乐的好地方，have fun意为“玩得开心”，故选D。
15. there是地点副词，前面无需加介词，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文以学生熟悉的周末逛商场为话题，贴近日常生活，考察基础词汇、固定搭配及语篇逻辑，是典型的初中完形填空练习题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7