五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! My name is Emma. I'm 12 years old. I'm
in
1
Class 2, Grade 7. I have short hair and a small mouth. My favourite subject is English
because
2
it's fun. I sing English songs every day.
I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She is in the same class as me. Lisa
has
3
(have) long hair and big eyes. She is good at
drawing
4
(draw). She draws many beautiful flowers and animals. We often play together after school—sometimes we jump rope, and sometimes we walk in the park near our school.
I have
a
5
happy family. There
are
6
(be) four people in my family: my dad, my mum, my little brother and I. My dad is a doctor. He
works
7
(work) in a hospital. My mum is a
teacher
8
(teach). She teaches Chinese in a primary school. My little brother is 5 years old. He enjoys
playing
9
(play) with toys. On weekends, we often go to the zoo
to see
10
(see) animals. I love my family and my friend.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
解析:
【分析】
做此类短文填空时,需结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配确定答案:1. 表示在某个班级,用介词in;2. 前后句为因果关系,用连词because;3. 主语Lisa是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用has;4. be good at后接动名词,故draw变drawing;5. 表示“一个幸福的家庭”,happy以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;6. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语four people是复数,be动词用are;7. 主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用works;8. 此处表职业“老师”,teach的名词形式为teacher;9. enjoy后接动名词,故play变playing;10. 此处用不定式作目的状语,故填to see。
【解析】
1. 表示“在七年级二班”,班级前用介词in,故填in;
2. 前句说最喜欢英语,后句说明原因“它很有趣”,需用连词because,故填because;
3. 主语Lisa是第三人称单数,一般现在时中have的第三人称单数形式为has,故填has;
4. 固定搭配be good at后接动词动名词,draw的动名词是drawing,故填drawing;
5. 此处表“一个幸福的家庭”,happy是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,用不定冠词a,故填a;
6. there be句型中,be动词由后面主语决定,主语four people是复数,故be动词用are,填are;
7. 主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时中work的第三人称单数形式为works,故填works;
8. 此处表职业“老师”,teach对应的名词是teacher,故填teacher;
9. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth.,play的动名词是playing,故填playing;
10. 此处用不定式作目的状语,说明去动物园的目的,故填to see。
【答案】
1. in 2. because 3. has 4. drawing 5. a 6. are 7. works 8. teacher 9. playing 10. to see
【知识点】
动词形式变化、介词用法、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为基础英语语法填空,围绕个人、朋友及家庭话题展开,考查介词、连词、动词形式、冠词等核心基础知识点,难度适中,能有效检验学生对初中英语基础语法和词汇的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.7