一、词汇运用
1. Jim was
surprised
(感到意外的) when his families jumped out with a birthday cake.
2. It's bad for babies' growth to leave a
lamp
(灯) on at night.
3. I think that playing computer games is a
complete
(完全的) waste of time.
4. — Which rubbish bin should I put empty
cans
(金属容器) in? — The blue one.
5. The
courses
(课程) in AI are so difficult that I have to give up halfway.
6. Chinese people enjoy themselves a lot during the Spring Festival and you can hear laughter
everywhere
(到处).
7. Nobody is perfect, so don't be afraid of making m
mistakes
on the road to success.
8. "Without hard work, success is i
impossible
," Mum always says to me.
9. Don't spread the p
paint
all over the desk when you're painting.
10. After my birthday party, our living room was in a m
mess
. I spent 2 hours tidying it up.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需根据括号内的中文提示或首字母提示,结合句子语境、词性要求及固定搭配,填写正确形式的单词,注意名词单复数等变化。
【解析】
1. 修饰人表示“感到意外的”,用形容词surprised;
2. “灯”对应名词lamp,a后用单数形式;
3. 修饰名词waste需用形容词,“完全的”对应complete;
4. “金属容器”是can,此处表泛指,用复数cans;
5. “课程”对应course,由are可知用复数courses;
6. “到处”对应副词everywhere;
7. 固定搭配make mistakes(犯错),结合首字母m填mistakes;
8. 结合语境“不努力就不会成功”,首字母i填impossible;
9. 结合“画画”及首字母p,填名词paint(颜料);
10. 固定搭配in a mess(一团糟),结合首字母m填mess。
【答案】
1. surprised 2. lamp 3. complete 4. cans 5. courses 6. everywhere 7. mistakes 8. impossible 9. paint 10. mess
【知识点】
词汇运用、形容词、名词
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,结合语境、提示及固定搭配填写单词,注重词汇的词性和形式变化,是巩固基础的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.7