一、词汇运用
1. When my father was a child, he often
fished
(钓鱼)with his friends by the river.
2. We really enjoyed our
journey
(旅程)to the West Lake. It's so beautiful there.
3. The manager(经理)trusts Mike very much because he has strong
drive
(冲劲).
4. I couldn't understand a
single
(单个的)word the old man said at that time.
5. Many English
learners
(学习者)are now using AI tools to improve their skills.
6. Visiting Yili was an experience of a
lifetime
(一生)that I'll never forget.
7. A local villager
guided
(给某人领路)us through the forest during our trip to Xishuangbanna.
8. Walking
against
(逆)the wind is much harder than going with it.
9. You will never be s
uccessful
without plenty of hard work, boys and girls.
10. Stop f
eeding
the dogs chocolate right away! They may die from it.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子的时态、词性、语境及固定搭配,填写正确形式的单词。解题时需先判断每个空所需的词性,再结合时间状语、固定结构等确定单词的正确形式。
【解析】1. 由时间状语“was a child”可知用一般过去时,“钓鱼”的动词过去式为fished;2. “our”后需接名词,“旅程”对应名词journey;3. “strong”为形容词,后接名词,“冲劲”对应名词drive;4. 此处需形容词修饰名词word,“单个的”对应single;5. “many”后接可数名词复数,“学习者”对应learners;6. “a”后接名词,“一生”对应lifetime;7. 根据语境用一般过去时,“给某人领路”的动词过去式为guided;8. 固定搭配“walk against the wind”表示“逆风走”,“逆”对应介词against;9. “be”后需形容词,结合语境“成功的”对应successful;10. 固定搭配“stop doing sth”(停止做某事),“喂”的动名词为feeding。
【答案】1. fished 2. journey 3. drive 4. single 5. learners 6. lifetime 7. guided 8. against 9. successful 10. feeding
【知识点】词汇运用、一般过去时、名词词义
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,涉及动词时态、词性变化及固定搭配,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需学生掌握核心词汇的拼写与用法。
【难度系数】0.7