七、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
Have you ever looked at a simple drawing and felt something deep inside? That's the magic that Feng Zikai, known as the father of Chinese cartoons, could create. His works show the joy and sadness of life, full of kindness and care.
Feng was born in 1898 in Zhejiang Province. He grew up in a wealthy family, but he didn't like the traditional ways of study. Instead, he loved art from a young age. At school, a teacher named Li Shutong encouraged him to follow his dream. Li taught Feng to draw things from real life, not just to trace(临摹) pictures. He also said that a good artist needed both skill and good character, which deeply influenced Feng Zikai's art.
After graduation, Feng worked as an art teacher in Shanghai. Then, in 1921, he went to Tokyo to study Japanese and European art. Inspired by the Japanese artist Takehisa Yumeji, he returned home with fresh ideas for his ink paintings. Back in China, he joined a group of writers and artists. His drawings soon appeared in popular magazines. These works became known as manhua, a type of Chinese cartoon. Feng also designed book covers, and illustrated(给……配插图) books, sharing his ideas about kindness and caring for people.
Feng had a kind heart. He loved all living things, especially children. He believed that children were full of life and spirit. He said teaching children was simple. "Just let them be a child, and never let them lose their childlike heart." Through his art and caring ideas, Feng Zikai continues to inspire people today.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. What is Feng Zikai known as?
The father of Chinese cartoons.
2. Where was Feng Zikai born?
In Zhejiang Province.
3. What deeply influenced Feng Zikai's art?
Li Shutong's idea about good artists.
4. Why did Feng Zikai go to Tokyo in 1921?
To study Japanese and European art.
5. How did Feng Zikai become successful according to the passage?
By his caring ideas.
解析:
【分析】本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题,需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应段落,提取关键信息,且答案不超过6个单词。第1题通过关键词“known as”定位第一段;第2题通过关键词“born”定位第二段;第3题通过关键词“influenced Feng Zikai's art”定位第二段末尾;第4题通过关键词“go to Tokyo in 1921”定位第三段;第5题通过关键词“become successful”定位第四段,提取符合字数要求的答案。
【解析】1. 原文第一段明确提到“known as the father of Chinese cartoons”,直接提取对应内容;2. 原文第二段指出“born in 1898 in Zhejiang Province”,提取地点信息;3. 原文第二段末尾说明“Li Shutong also said that a good artist needed both skill and good character, which deeply influenced Feng Zikai's art”,提取关键影响因素;4. 原文第三段提到“in 1921, he went to Tokyo to study Japanese and European art”,提取去东京的目的;5. 原文第四段提到“Through his art and caring ideas, Feng Zikai continues to inspire people today”,提取成功的核心原因。
【答案】1. The father of Chinese cartoons.
2. In Zhejiang Province.
3. Li Shutong's idea about good artists.
4. To study Japanese and European art.
5. By his caring ideas.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】本题为任务型阅读的基础细节题,考查学生快速定位原文信息并提取关键内容的能力,所有答案均来自原文,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8