零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版 第5页解析答案
五、(2026·宿迁市宿豫区月考)综合填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
In September 2024, a basketball court in Guizhou has seen the friendship between 1 (China) and American youth. 2 group of 80 American students and teachers visited China. Their 3 (one) stop was Guizhou. They played two 4 (friend) basketball games with villagers in Taipan Village, Taijiang County.
The “competition” is different from the usual ones. There were no strict rules and no one 5 (seem) to care about the result of the “competition”, with their focus on fun and friendship. “I’m here 6 (make) friends, not to win or lose,” said Trey Collier from Lincoln High School. Instead of talking about how to play before the game, he was 7 (excite) to plan a celebration with his Chinese teammates. Jadin Hook, an American student, enjoyed these games 8 rules. He said, “I didn’t expect to find so many basketball lovers in this small village, and I really want to learn more about China.” For them, the 9 (good) part of the games was making friends, not the score. After the “competition”, all players sang and danced together and felt very 10 (cheer). Even though they just met for the first time, they felt like old friends.
1.
Chinese
2.
A
3.
first
4.
friendly
5.
seemed

6.
to make
7.
excited
8.
without
9.
best
10.
cheerful

答案:1. Chinese 2. A 3. first 4. friendly 5. seemed 6. to make 7. excited 8. without 9. best 10. cheerful
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合句子语境、语法规则(如词性变化、时态、冠词、序数词等)逐一分析每个空的需求:1空需对应“中国(人)”的名词形式;2空考查固定搭配“一群”的冠词用法;3空需表示“第一”的序数词;4空需修饰名词的形容词;5空需匹配全文过去时态的动词形式;6空需表目的的不定式;7空需修饰人的形容词;8空需表否定含义的介词;9空需表示“最好”的最高级;10空需系动词后的形容词。
【解析】
1. 此处指“中国(人)”,China对应的名词形式为Chinese,符合语境。
2. 固定搭配a group of意为“一群”,泛指一组美国师生,不定冠词A符合要求,句首首字母大写。
3. 此处表示“第一站”,one对应的序数词first修饰stop,符合语境。
4. 修饰名词短语basketball games,需用friend的形容词形式friendly,意为“友好的”。
5. 全文时态为一般过去时,seem的过去式为seemed,匹配时态要求。
6. 此处表目的,用动词不定式to make,句意为“我来这里是为了交朋友”。
7. 主语为人(he),需用修饰人的形容词excited,符合语境。
8. 根据语境“这些比赛没有规则”,用介词without,意为“没有”。
9. 此处指“最好的部分”,good的最高级best符合语境。
10. feel为系动词,后接形容词,cheer的形容词形式cheerful符合要求。
【答案】
1. Chinese 2. A 3. first 4. friendly 5. seemed 6. to make 7. excited 8. without 9. best 10. cheerful
【知识点】
英语词性转换、冠词用法、序数词、一般过去时、动词不定式
【点评】
本题围绕跨文化交流主题,考查基础语法与词汇的灵活运用,涵盖核心基础考点,贴近学生生活,难度适中,能有效检验学生的英语基础掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、任务型阅读。(每小题1分,共10分)
新素养问题解决 What's the correct way of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.
Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying brings you
closer together. Remember to tell the truth when you are with your friends. Share your true feelings—you may learn that your friends feel the same way. So friends will understand each other better.
Be a creative gift giver. Gift-giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don't buy expensive presents—make it by yourself! Making things shows your care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Make his favourite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up.
Stand up for him. It's hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don't just stand there; do something about it! You can find a different way to do with the problem to make others look at your friend differently. It may be not easy but it's what a good friend should do!

1 on how to be a good friend
| Laugh 2 cry together. | * 3 laughing and crying can bring you and your friends closer.
Remember not to tell a 4 to your friends.
Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand each other 5. |
| Be a creative gift giver. | * 6 gifts to friends can make them feel special.
You can make small gifts by 7 instead of buying ones for your friends. |
| Stand up for him. | * 8 someone laughs at your friend, you can help your friend out 9 a different way.
It may be 10 but it's what a good friend should do. |
1.
Tips/Advice
2.
and
3.
Both
4.
lie
5.
better

6.
Giving
7.
yourself
8.
When/If
9.
in
10.
difficult/hard

答案:1. Tips/Advice 2. and 3. Both 4. lie 5. better 6. Giving 7. yourself 8. When/If 9. in 10. difficult/hard
解析:
【分析】
这是一道任务型阅读题,解题思路为:先通读原文把握主旨,再结合表格中每个空的语境,从原文中查找对应细节,同时注意词汇的词性、固定搭配等语法要求,确保填写的内容符合原文意思和句子结构。
【解析】
1. 原文开头提到“Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend”,此处为标题,对应填Tips/Advice;
2. 原文有“Laugh and cry together”,连接两个并列动词,填and;
3. 原文说明笑和哭都能拉近朋友距离,对应填Both;
4. 原文提到要讲真话,即不要说谎,填lie;
5. 原文指出分享真实感受能让朋友更好地理解彼此,填better;
6. 原文“Gift-giving”是动名词作主语,此处填Giving;
7. 原文“make it by yourself”对应填yourself;
8. 原文描述当有人嘲笑朋友时的情况,引导状语填When/If;
9. 固定搭配“in a different way”,填in;
10. 原文提到这可能不容易,填difficult/hard。
【答案】
1. Tips/Advice 2. and 3. Both 4. lie 5. better 6. Giving 7. yourself 8. When/If 9. in 10. difficult/hard
【知识点】
任务型阅读、词汇运用
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读,考查学生对原文细节的查找理解能力及基础词汇运用,难度适中,学生通过仔细阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
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