零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版 第23页解析答案
六、(2026·南京市秦淮区期中)任务型阅读。(第1—8题每小题1分,第9题2分,共10分)
Cleaning a house seems like a job that never ends. Have you ever stood in the middle of an untidy house, looking at the books and magazines around? You have the thought of tidying them up, but you give up before you start. Well, you are not alone. But luckily, I have found some nice ways to make myself willing to do the housework.
Have less stuff(物品) Reducing the number of the things is a good way to make house cleaning easier. Every few months, I throw away some things we don’t need or use. It could be old clothes that no longer fit or books that I have already read and won’t pick up again. Fewer things make the house tidier and easier to clean.
Do a bit each day Cleaning the whole house without a break can be really difficult, so I do a little each day. Monday could be the day to sweep the floors, Tuesday to make the bed, Wednesday to clean the bathroom, and so on. When the weekend comes, I can enjoy my free time watching a film or read a good book instead of spending hours cleaning.
Start with the easiest task When there’s a long list of housework, it can be hard to know where to begin. If so, I will start with the easiest task. When I complete the easiest task successfully, it will give me a sense of achievement. In this way, I will be more willing to go on with the rest of the housework.
Make housework interesting Who says housework has to be boring? I’ve found that adding a little fun can make a big difference. I love listening to music and cleaning at the same time. As the music plays, I find myself dancing around. Time flies by and before I know it, the house is clean. I feel excited at the same time. It’s a win-win situation.
In short, housework doesn’t have to be something you hate. By using these ways, you can make it easier, or more enjoyable. You might even surprisingly find that you don’t mind cleaning at all.
Making yourself willing to do the housework
| Introduction | Cleaning seems like an endless job and you are not the
1
one who wants to give it up. |
续表
|
2
to make yourself willing to do the housework | Having less stuff | • Having
3
things at home means less to clean.
• Every several months, I throw away something
4
or unnecessary. |
| | Doing a bit each day | • I do a little each day because it’s not easy to clean the whole house without a break.
• You don’t have to do the housework at weekends.
5
, you can do something relaxing, like watching films or reading books. |
| | Starting with the easiest task | • It’s hard to know where to begin when there’s too much housework.
• You can encourage yourself to continue with the harder tasks
6
first getting a sense of achievement from an easy one. |
| | Making housework fun | • Adding something fun like listening to music
7
cleaning can make a big difference.
• You will get a nice living environment and a good mood. |
| Conclusion | • You may enjoy housework if you follow the tips.
• You may be
8
to find that you don’t dislike cleaning any more. |
| Your ideas | Besides the ways mentioned, can you think of another creative way to encourage yourself to do the housework? Explain how it works. (At least 20 words)
9
|
答案:1. only
2. Ways/Methods
3. fewer
4. useless/unwanted
5. Instead
6. after
7. while/when
8. surprised
9. For example, I can set a small reward rule for myself: after I finish all the planned housework well, I will allow myself to buy a favorite snack or watch a new episode of my favorite show. This clear little reward can give me direct motivation and make me finish housework actively.
解析:
【分析】
解题思路:首先通读全文,把握文章核心主题是介绍让自己愿意做家务的方法;接着针对表格每个空,结合上下文语境、原文细节进行信息定位与转换:1空对应原文“you are not alone”,需转换为“不是唯一的”;2空对应原文“some nice ways”,为方法类标题;3空对应“减少物品数量”的表述;4空对应“不需要或不用的东西”;5空对应“代替花时间打扫”的逻辑;6空对应“完成简单任务获成就感后再继续”的顺序;7空对应“打扫时听音乐”的场景;8空对应“惊讶地发现”的表述;第9题为开放题,需结合实际给出合理创意方法,满足字数要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段最后一句“You have the thought of tidying them up, but you give up before you start. Well, you are not alone.”,可知“你不是唯一想放弃的人”,故填only;
2. 原文第一段最后一句提到“some nice ways to make myself willing to do the housework”,表格此处为方法类标题,故填Ways/Methods;
3. 原文第二段“Reducing the number of the things is a good way”,即“更少的物品”,故填fewer;
4. 原文第二段“I throw away some things we don’t need or use”,即扔掉无用/不需要的东西,故填useless/unwanted;
5. 原文第三段“instead of spending hours cleaning”,此处需副词表示“代替,反而”,故填Instead;
6. 原文第四段“完成简单任务获成就感后更愿意继续”,即“在获得成就感之后”,故填after;
7. 原文第五段“打扫时听音乐”,此处用连词表示“当……时”,故填while/when;
8. 原文最后一段“You might even surprisingly find that you don’t mind cleaning at all”,转换为“你可能会惊讶地发现”,故填surprised;
9. 开放题示例:For example, I can set a small reward rule for myself: after I finish all the planned housework well, I will allow myself to buy a favorite snack or watch a new episode of my favorite show. This clear little reward can give me direct motivation and make me finish housework actively.
【答案】
1. only 2. Ways/Methods 3. fewer 4. useless/unwanted 5. Instead 6. after 7. while/when 8. surprised 9. For example, I can set a small reward rule for myself: after I finish all the planned housework well, I will allow myself to buy a favorite snack or watch a new episode of my favorite show. This clear little reward can give me direct motivation and make me finish housework actively.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取、信息转换
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读,考查学生对文章细节的理解、信息定位与转换能力,第9题还考查创意表达能力,贴近学生生活,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
上一页 下一页