(B) 从方框中选择合适的选项,补全短文。(8分)
A. plans B. out C. read D. habits E. brush F. weather G. cinema H. clever
“Mirror, mirror on the wall, what film is on in the 1.
G
?” Now with this new mirror, you can 2.
E
your teeth and 3.
C
news at the same time in your bathroom. The mirror works with new software(软件). It is very 4.
H
. You can use it to get news. You can make your 5.
A
on it. You can also write notes on it for family members. It can also tell you what to wear because it knows the 6.
F
.
There’s another kind of new mirror too. It tells you what to buy because it knows your shopping 7.
D
. It can get much information from your shopping list. Going shopping or eating 8.
B
? Wait a minute! The mirror can give you coupons(优惠券). Now not many people have this kind of mirror, but it will be popular very soon.
解析:
【分析】
这是一道选词补全短文题,解题思路为:先通读全文理解短文大意,再明确方框内各单词的词义与词性(A.plans:计划,名词;B.out:在外,副词;C.read:读,动词;D.habits:习惯,名词;E.brush:刷,动词;F.weather:天气,名词;G.cinema:电影院,名词;H.clever:聪明的,形容词),最后结合每个空前后的语境、固定搭配逐一匹配选项:1. 由“what film is on”可知问的是电影院的电影,选G;2. 固定搭配“brush teeth”(刷牙),选E;3. 搭配“read news”(读新闻),选C;4. 描述镜子的特性,结合“new software”选形容词clever(聪明的),选H;5. 固定搭配“make plans”(制定计划),选A;6. 由“tell you what to wear”可知是知道天气,选F;7. “shopping habits”(购物习惯),选D;8. 固定搭配“eat out”(外出吃饭),选B。
【解析】
1. 空前“what film is on”意为“上映什么电影”,对应地点是电影院,故选G(cinema);
2. 固定短语“brush one's teeth”表示“刷牙”,故选E(brush);
3. 空后“news”(新闻)需搭配动词“read”(读),构成“read news”,故选C(read);
4. 主语“it”指代镜子,结合前文“new software”可知此处形容镜子的特性,形容词“clever”(聪明的)符合语境,故选H(clever);
5. 固定短语“make plans”表示“制定计划”,故选A(plans);
6. 由前文“tell you what to wear”(告诉你穿什么)可知,原因是镜子知道天气,故选F(weather);
7. 结合“shopping”(购物)及语境,“shopping habits”(购物习惯)符合,故选D(habits);
8. 固定短语“eat out”表示“外出吃饭”,故选B(out)。
【答案】
1.G 2.E 3.C 4.H 5.A 6.F 7.D 8.B
【知识点】
选词填空、固定搭配、词汇词义辨析
【点评】
本题为基础选词补全题,主要考查常见词汇的词义及常用固定搭配,解题关键是结合上下文语境分析,难度较低,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.3