零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本六年级英语上册译林版 第26页解析答案
一 从括号内选择画线部分音标相同的单词填空,使句意成立。(4分)
1. I can
see
a white sheep eating
green
grass on the hill. (tree, see, tell, green)
2. Yesterday I
read
an interesting book about
weather
patterns(模式). (speak, weather, read, dream)
3. The
farmer
worked very
hard
on his farm from morning till night. (far, farmer, hard, warm)
4. The friendly
villager
was happy to
answer
our questions about local customs(当地习俗). (answer, paper, villager, work)
答案:1. see, green 2. read, weather 3. farmer, hard 4. villager, answer
解析:
【分析】
解题思路:① 先通读每个小题的句子,结合句意确定两个空需要的单词词义;② 分析括号内每个单词划线部分的音标;③ 筛选出划线音标相同且符合句意的单词,填入对应空格。
【解析】
1. 分析括号内单词划线音标:tree(ee发/i:/)、see(ee发/i:/)、tell(e发/e/)、green(ee发/i:/);结合句意“我能看见一只白色的羊在山上吃青草”,第一个空需填表示“看见”的单词,第二个空需填表示“绿色的”单词,故选see、green,二者划线音标均为/i:/,符合要求。
2. 分析括号内单词划线音标:speak(ea发/i:/)、weather(ea发/e/)、read(过去式ea发/e/)、dream(ea发/i:/);结合句意“昨天我读了一本关于天气模式的有趣的书”,第一个空需填表示“读(过去式)”的单词,第二个空需填表示“天气”的单词,故选read、weather,二者划线音标均为/e/,符合要求。
3. 分析括号内单词划线音标:far(ar发/ɑː/)、farmer(ar发/ɑː/)、hard(ar发/ɑː/)、warm(ar发/ɔː/);结合句意“农民从早到晚在农场努力工作”,第一个空需填表示“农民”的单词,第二个空需填表示“努力地”的单词,故选farmer、hard,二者划线音标均为/ɑː/,符合要求。
4. 分析括号内单词划线音标:answer(er发/ə(r)/)、paper(er发/ə(r)/)、villager(er发/ə(r)/)、work(or发/ɜː/);结合句意“友好的村民乐意回答我们关于当地习俗的问题”,第一个空需填表示“村民”的单词,第二个空需填表示“回答”的单词,故选villager、answer,二者划线音标均为/ə(r)/,符合要求。
【答案】
1. see, green 2. read, weather 3. farmer, hard 4. villager, answer
【知识点】
英语音标、单词词义辨析
【点评】
本题结合句意考查单词划线部分音标识别,需要学生掌握常见单词的音标及词义,难度适中,注重基础知识点的运用。
【难度系数】
0.5
(A) 根据英文释义、句意或中文提示填空。(5 分)
1. Before we left the hospital, I gave each
(a child or young person) a card with good wishes.
2. Kongzi had more than 3,000 students and some of them became
(known about by many people).
3. Spring begins from ______ in China.
4. 亮点原创 The rules of a colour walk are simple. Choose a colour before you go out. Then walk through the streets. Look for things of that colour and
(拍照).
5. —I forgot to take my schoolbag when I got off the bus.
—It was terrible! How did you
(重新拿回它)?
答案:1. kid 2. famous 3. March 4. take photos/pictures 5. get it back
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语填空题,需根据每道题给出的英文释义、中文提示或句意,匹配对应的正确单词或短语,注意固定搭配及代词的位置要求。
【解析】
1. 括号内英文释义为“a child or young person”,对应名词kid;
2. 括号内英文释义“known about by many people”意为“著名的”,对应形容词famous;
3. 句意是中国的春天从三月开始,需填月份名词March;
4. 中文提示“拍照”,对应的固定短语为take photos或take pictures;
5. 中文提示“重新拿回它”,对应的短语为get it back,代词it需放在短语中间。
【答案】
1. kid 2. famous 3. March 4. take photos/pictures 5. get it back
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语填空题,考查常用词汇、固定短语的掌握,难度较低,学生结合提示匹配对应内容即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
(B)(山东济南市月考改编)用所给词的适当形式或根据上下文填空,补全短文。(10分)
Everyone will meet
difficulties
(difficulty) in his or her life. Last year, I
failed
(fail) several exams and felt very
worried
(worry). I even wanted to give up
because
I thought I was not good enough. However, deep in my heart, I had a strong feeling that I should try my best.
Giving
(give) up was not the way to
solve
(solve) problems. So I made
a
careful plan and started to work harder than before. Every time I met difficult problems, I bravely dealt with them. I kept
asking
(ask) my teachers and classmates for advice, and I kept
practising
(practise) every day. It was not easy to get over my mistakes and my fear of failure, but I kept moving forward. Surprisingly, after months of hard work, my grades improved
quickly
(quick).
答案:difficulties, failed, worried, because, Giving, solve, a, asking, practising, quickly
解析:
【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合词性、时态、固定搭配、上下文逻辑关系等知识点解题:
1. 第一空:meet后接名词,difficulty为可数名词,表泛指“困难”用复数difficulties;
2. 第二空:由时间状语last year可知,用一般过去时,fail变过去式failed;
3. 第三空:feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,worry的形容词为worried;
4. 第四空:前后为因果关系,用连词because;
5. 第五空:作主语需用动名词,give的动名词是Giving;
6. 第六空:固定搭配the way to do sth,to后接动词原形solve;
7. 第七空:固定搭配make a plan,加不定冠词a;
8. 第八空:固定搭配keep doing sth,keep后接动名词asking;
9. 第九空:同理keep doing sth,practise变practising;
10. 第十空:修饰动词improved,用副词quickly。
【解析】
根据上述分析,各空正确形式依次为:
1. difficulties;2. failed;3. worried;4. because;5. Giving;6. solve;7. a;8. asking;9. practising;10. quickly。
【答案】
difficulties, failed, worried, because, Giving, solve, a, asking, practising, quickly
【知识点】
词形变化、固定搭配、语法时态
【点评】
本题围绕初中英语核心基础考点设题,考查词形转换、固定搭配及上下文逻辑,难度适中,侧重学生基础知识的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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