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(C)
Blue Ocean Aquarium(蓝色海洋水族馆) is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch films about sharks in it.
Last Saturday morning, Mr Jackson took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, "How much shall I pay to get in?" The woman at the ticket office answered, "The price is 20 dollars for each adult(成年人) or any kid older than five. We let kids in free(免费) if they are five or younger. How old are your kids?" Mr Jackson said, "The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets." The woman was surprised. She said, "Sir, don't you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won't know the difference." Mr Jackson said with a smile, "Yes, that sounds right, but my kids will know the difference."
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(6分)
(
)1. There are
people in this story.
A. three B. four C. five
(
)2. Mr Jackson paid
dollars for their tickets to the aquarium at last.
A. 60 B. 40 C. 20
(
)3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Mr Jackson was very rich.
B. Mr Jackson wanted to save some money.
C. Mr Jackson thought honesty was more important than money.
答案:1. C
2. A 解析 由短文中"The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older than five. We let kids in free if they are five or younger."和"The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets."可知,大儿子 6 岁需要买票,小儿子 3 岁免费,两个大人各 20 美元。因此总票价为(20+20+20=)60美元。故选A。
3. C 解析 由短文中Mr Jackson说的"my kids will know the difference"可知,Mr Jackson认为诚实比省钱更重要,他要给孩子树立诚实的榜样。故选C。
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文,明确故事中的人物、票价规则及Mr Jackson的选择。第1题需统计故事中出现的所有人物;第2题需根据票价规则计算总费用,区分购票与免票的年龄标准;第3题需结合Mr Jackson的言行推断其核心想法。
【解析】
1. 故事中出现的人物有:Mr Jackson、他的妻子、两个儿子、售票处的女士,共5人,因此选C。
2. 根据票价规则:成人或5岁以上儿童票价20美元,5岁及以下儿童免费。Mr Jackson夫妇是2位成人需购票;大儿子6岁(5岁以上)需购票;小儿子3岁(5岁及以下)免费。总费用为20×3=60美元,因此选A。
3. Mr Jackson拒绝了售票员“瞒报大儿子年龄省钱”的建议,坚持如实购票,是为了给孩子树立诚实的榜样,说明他认为诚实比金钱更重要,因此选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题,考查学生提取细节信息和推理判断的能力,解题时需仔细梳理短文关键信息,结合题目要求逐一分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
八 书面表达。(6分)
上个星期六,你向同学Tom借了一本漂亮的图画书。但当你回到家时,你不小心把果汁洒在了上面,把书弄脏了。请写一篇不少于60词的日记。在日记中,写清楚那天发生了什么事;写出你的感受以及你接下来做了什么;说明为什么你认为诚实很重要。



答案:示例:
Monday, 27th April
Today I feel much better. I want to write down what happened last Saturday.
I borrowed a beautiful picture book from my classmate Tom. But when I was reading it at home, I spilled some juice on it. I was very scared. I thought about hiding the book, but then I remembered my teacher said honesty is important.
So on Monday, I took the dirty book to Tom and told him the truth. I said sorry to him. Tom was a little sad, but he forgave me. Later I bought him a new book.
I learned that being honest makes you feel good inside. Even if you make a mistake, telling the truth is always the right thing to do.
解析:
【分析】这是一篇英语日记写作题,需遵循日记的格式要求,以第一人称叙述。写作时要紧扣题干要求的三个核心要点:①清晰叙述上周六向同学Tom借图画书,回家时不慎洒果汁弄脏书的经过;②写出弄脏书后的感受(如害怕)、内心的挣扎及后续做法(主动向Tom道歉并补偿);③点明诚实的重要性。时态以一般过去时为主,语言需通顺流畅,词数不少于60。
【解析】1. 格式:日记开头标注具体日期,如示例中的“Monday, 27th April”;2. 叙事:先交代借书的背景,再描述洒果汁的意外事件,表达当时的害怕情绪;3. 行动:回忆老师关于诚实的教导,选择主动承担错误,向Tom道歉并购买新书补偿;4. 主题升华:总结诚实的意义,呼应题干要求,完成不少于60词的写作。
【答案】Monday, 27th April
Today I feel much better. I want to write down what happened last Saturday.
I borrowed a beautiful picture book from my classmate Tom. But when I was reading it at home, I spilled some juice on it. I was very scared. I thought about hiding the book, but then I remembered my teacher said honesty is important.
So on Monday, I took the dirty book to Tom and told him the truth. I said sorry to him. Tom was a little sad, but he forgave me. Later I bought him a new book.
I learned that being honest makes you feel good inside. Even if you make a mistake, telling the truth is always the right thing to do.
【知识点】日记写作、一般过去时、主题表达
【点评】本题为英语应用文写作题,贴近学生日常学习生活,既考查学生的语言组织与叙事能力,又渗透了诚信的价值观教育,是初中英语常见的书面表达题型,要求学生结合具体事件完成情感表达与主题升华。
【难度系数】0.6
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