零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版南通专版 第66页解析答案
(
B
)10. — Happy New Year, Kitty!


A.Yes, I'm very happy.
B.The same to you.
C.OK, you're right.
D.Not at all.
答案:10.B
解析:
【分析】这是一道英语情景交际题,考查节日祝福的日常回应。当他人向你送上新年祝福时,需选择合适的礼貌回应,要逐一分析各选项的适用场景,选出符合语境的答案。
【解析】选项A意为“是的,我非常开心”,用于回答是否开心的问题,不符合新年祝福的回应语境;选项B意为“你也一样”,是对他人节日祝福的标准礼貌回应,契合语境;选项C意为“好的,你是对的”,与新年祝福无关;选项D意为“不客气/一点也不”,用于回应感谢或道歉,不符合语境。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查基础的节日情景交际用语,贴近日常生活,属于学生需掌握的基础知识点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
[2026南通市海门区期末改编]Many of my friends have been to China, but we have never been there. So my parents plan to take us to Beijing for a 11. And I decide to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go.
“Interesting! But I don’t think we 12 it,” he says. He always believes in himself, but how 13 he is!
Our first evening in Beijing begins at about nine. We walk past a(n) 14 restaurant. The staff are cleaning tables and it seems that they are leaving.
“This one looks good,” says my father. “I think it’s going to 15. People here eat earlier than in the UK. It says so in my book,” I say. “Oh, terrible!” says my father. The waiter 16 us to a table. There are no other customers(顾客), and my father picks another one near the window. Then the waiter hands us a menu, all in Chinese. My father orders some things. “That’s what we want,” he says. While waiting , my father feels bored and 17 the chopsticks(筷子). Then he starts knocking on the 18 like playing the drums(鼓). “Don’t do that, Dad,” I say. “It’s not 19 in China.”
After some time, a very large plate of food arrives. My father can’t wait to take it and start eating by himself. “Please wait, Dad. Chinese people 20 food together. So that large dish is for 21 at the table,” I say.
At last, he eats all the food in his bowl and on the plate. “Dad, in China people think it’s rude if you eat everything. They think you are still 22,” I tell him.
My father asks for the bill. It costs him 160 yuan. The waiter shows a QR code(二维码). But my father can’t 23 with his mobile phone. He has to use paper money. And he hands the waiter 20 yuan before leaving.
The waiter looks 24. “People don’t give tips(小费) in China,” I say. I have never felt so sorry in all my life. The 25 and the service(服务) in the restaurant are great and I’ll surely go back to China. But my father really needs to read this book next time.
(
B
)11. A. walk B. holiday C. meeting D. gift
(
A
)12. A. need B. make C. know D. read
(
C
)13. A. wise B. right C. wrong D. bad
(
C
)14. A. busy B. modern C. empty D. expensive
(
D
)15. A. open B. leave C. go D. close
(
B
)16. A. helps B. shows C. asks D. wants
(
B
)17. A. cuts down B. picks up C. puts on D. waits for
(
A
)18. A. bowl B. door C. head D. hand
(
B
)19. A. important B. polite C. special D. wonderful
(
C
)20. A. make B. buy C. share D. cook
(
A
)21. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody
(
A
)22. A. hungry B. happy C. full D. healthy
(
D
)23. A. chat B. play C. give D. pay
(
A
)24. A. surprised B. relaxed C. worried D. excited
(
B
)25. A. room B. food C. chopsticks D. music
答案:二、[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了作者一家去北京度假,父亲因不了解中国餐饮文化而闹出不少笑话的故事。
11. B
12. A 根据“But my father really needs to read this book next time.”可知,父亲在餐厅里的一系列行为说明他确实需要这本书,但他自己却认为不需要。
13. C 根据文章内容可知,父亲接下来的一系列行为都不符合当地礼仪,说明他之前认为自己不需要这本书的想法是错误的。
14. C 根据“The staff are cleaning tables and it seems that they are leaving.”和There are no other customers可知,店员正在收拾桌子,店里没有其他顾客,所以餐馆是空的。
15. D
16. B 服务员带他们到一张桌旁,show sb. to a table意为“带某人到餐桌就座”。
17. B 在等候时,父亲觉得无聊,拿起了筷子,然后他开始像打鼓一样敲碗。cut down砍倒;pick up拿起;put on穿上;wait for等待。
18. A 19. B
20. C 根据“My father can't wait to take it and start eating by himself.”可知,父亲迫不及待地独自吃了起来,而中国的餐饮习惯是大家围坐在一起共享菜肴。
21. A 中国人会一起分享食物,所以那一大盘菜是给大家一起吃的。everybody 每个人;somebody 某人;nobody 没有人;anybody任何人。
22. A 23. D
24. A 根据People don't give tips in China可知,在中国没有给小费的习惯,所以服务员对父亲给小费的行为感到很惊讶。surprised 惊讶的;relaxed 放松的;worried 担心的;excited 兴奋的。
25. B
解析:
【分析】
解该完形填空需先通读全文,把握主旨(本文讲述作者一家去北京度假时,父亲因不了解中国餐饮文化闹出笑话的故事),再结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配及中西方文化差异逐一分析小题,排除干扰项选出最佳答案。
【解析】
11. 由前文“从未去过北京”可知,父母计划带我们去北京度假,故选B(holiday)。
12. 根据后文父亲的行为及“需要读这本书”可知,父亲认为不需要这本书,故选A(need)。
13. 父亲后续的行为不符合中国礼仪,说明他之前的想法是错误的,故选C(wrong)。
14. 由“店员在收拾桌子、没有其他顾客”可知,餐馆是空的,故选C(empty)。
15. 父亲看到店员收拾,以为餐馆要关门,故选D(close)。
16. 固定搭配show sb. to a table意为“带某人到餐桌就座”,故选B(shows)。
17. 等候时父亲无聊拿起筷子,pick up意为“拿起”,故选B(picks up)。
18. 父亲敲碗像打鼓,bowl符合语境,故选A(bowl)。
19. 在中国敲碗是不礼貌的,polite意为“礼貌的”,故选B(polite)。
20. 中国餐饮习惯是共享食物,share意为“分享”,故选C(share)。
21. 大盘菜是给餐桌上每个人的,everybody意为“每个人”,故选A(everybody)。
22. 在中国吃完所有食物会被认为还饿,hungry符合语境,故选A(hungry)。
23. 用手机支付,pay意为“支付”,故选D(pay)。
24. 中国没有给小费的习惯,服务员对此感到惊讶,surprised意为“惊讶的”,故选A(surprised)。
25. 餐馆的食物和服务很棒,food符合语境,故选B(food)。
【答案】
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、中西方文化差异
【点评】
本文通过生活化的小故事,考查学生的阅读理解、词汇运用及文化意识,既贴近学生生活,又传递了了解不同文化的重要性,兼具趣味性与教育性。
【难度系数】
0.6
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