七、句子翻译(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71. 丹尼尔充满爱心并且总是乐于帮助别人。
72. 西蒙未来想当一名医生,我希望他能梦想成真。
73. 这些明亮而又现代化的教室是学习的完美场所。
74. 我妹妹擅长跳舞,我弟弟对溜旱冰感兴趣。
75. 在博物馆看到许多令人惊叹的艺术品是令人兴奋的。
答案：71. Daniel is full of love and he is always ready to help others.
72. Simon wants to be a doctor in the future, and I hope his dream can come true.
73. These bright and modern classrooms are the perfect places to study.
74. My sister is good at dancing and my brother is interested in roller skating.
75. It is exciting to see a lot of amazing works of art in the museum.
解析：
【分析】
汉译英时，需准确匹配中文对应的英语固定短语与常用句型：1. 对应“充满爱心”用be full of love，“乐于帮助别人”用be ready to help others；2. “未来想当一名医生”用want to be a doctor in the future，“梦想成真”用come true；3. “明亮而又现代化的”用bright and modern，“学习的完美场所”用the perfect places to study；4. “擅长”用be good at，“对溜旱冰感兴趣”用be interested in roller skating；5. 第75题需用形式主语It，结构为It is + adj + to do sth，避免句子头重脚轻，“令人惊叹的艺术品”用amazing works of art，“在博物馆”用in the museum。
【解析】
71. Daniel is full of love and he is always ready to help others.
72. Simon wants to be a doctor in the future, and I hope his dream can come true.
73. These bright and modern classrooms are the perfect places to study.
74. My sister is good at dancing and my brother is interested in roller skating.
75. It is exciting to see a lot of amazing works of art in the museum.
【答案】
71. Daniel is full of love and he is always ready to help others.
72. Simon wants to be a doctor in the future, and I hope his dream can come true.
73. These bright and modern classrooms are the perfect places to study.
74. My sister is good at dancing and my brother is interested in roller skating.
75. It is exciting to see a lot of amazing works of art in the museum.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、常用英语句型
【点评】
本题为英语基础汉译英题，考察核心常用短语与句型的运用，是初中英语的基础题型，掌握相关短语和句型即可顺利完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)
76. [2025 南通市通州区期中]亲爱的同学们,初中生活丰富多彩,每天都是充实的、美好的。你们学校将举办“最美中学生”评选活动。你想推荐你的好朋友 David 参加本次活动。请根据以下图示,选择或自拟四个方面,以“My friend David”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:(1) 短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,并展开合理想象,适当发挥。(2) 词数80左右,已给出部分不计入总词数。(3) 文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
My friend David
I want to recommend my friend David for the “Most Beautiful Student” activity.
答案：He is a tall boy with big bright eyes, and he always looks friendly. At school, he studies very hard, does well in all his subjects and is always ready to help his classmates. His favourite hobby is playing basketball, and he is a member of our school basketball team. His dream is to be a great basketball player when he grows up. Besides, he is very kind and often takes part in volunteer activities. We all believe he is the perfect fit for this award.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语话题类书面表达，要求推荐好友David参加“最美中学生”评选。解题思路：1. 从图示选取looks（外貌）、school life（学校生活）、hobby（爱好）、dream（梦想）四个核心要点；2. 围绕每个要点补充合理细节，使内容连贯；3. 遵循词数要求，用第三人称、一般现在时写作，语句通顺，最后点明推荐理由。
【解析】
开头已给出，依次展开写作：①描写外貌：用“tall boy with big bright eyes, friendly”体现David的外貌特点；②介绍学校生活：说明他学习努力、成绩好且乐于助人；③讲述爱好：点明爱好是打篮球，是校篮球队成员；④说明梦想：长大后想成为优秀篮球运动员；⑤补充额外优点（如参加志愿活动），最后总结推荐理由，符合要求。
【答案】
He is a tall boy with big bright eyes, and he always looks friendly. At school, he studies very hard, does well in all his subjects and is always ready to help his classmates. His favourite hobby is playing basketball, and he is a member of our school basketball team. His dream is to be a great basketball player when he grows up. Besides, he is very kind and often takes part in volunteer activities. We all believe he is the perfect fit for this award.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题作文
【点评】
本文紧扣“最美中学生”主题，涵盖图示要求的全部要点，内容充实，语句通顺，语法正确，符合初中英语书面表达的规范要求，是一篇合格的推荐短文。
【难度系数】
0.5
