五、阅读理解。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:积极向上的生活 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
Mensa, the largest and oldest high IQ club in the world, is open to people who are extremely clever.
A kid called Kevin Sweeney in the UK took the Mensa test and got an IQ score(分数) of 162. So now he's a member of Mensa. Kevin's father said that his son was the only child who took the test that day. "We thought he might get worried being with all adults(成年人) but he was just talking with everyone. Kevin was running round the garden after he got the result(结果). We are so proud(骄傲的) of him," said the father.
In his daily life, Kevin likes watching the IQ game—Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, and he is able to answer all the questions in this game.
He even gives the right answer to the question before the options(选项) come up. Kevin also has other hobbies, such as singing, playing the piano and playing the guitar.
1. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is true?
A. Kevin took the test with adults.
B. Kevin's parents were not interested in his test result.
C. Kevin's parents didn't want him to take the Mensa test.
D. Kevin was worried about himself when he took the test.
2. What does Kevin do in his daily life?
① Sing. ② Play the guitar. ③ Play basketball.
④ Watch the IQ game. ⑤ Play card games with classmates.
A. ①②④ B. ①④⑤ C. ①③④ D. ②③⑤
3. What can we know about Kevin?
A. He is a kid from the USA.
B. He didn't want to be a member of Mensa.
C. He can answer all questions of all IQ games.
D. He was very excited about the score of the Mensa test.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A new star in science B. A boy with a low IQ score
C. A young Mensa member D. The largest and oldest high IQ club
答案：[语篇解读] 文章讲述了一位名为凯文·斯威尼的小男孩参加智商测试并得了162分的故事。
1. A 2. A
3. D 推理判断题。根据“Kevin was running round the garden after he got the result.”可知，凯文得到智商测验结果后，在花园里跑来跑去，因此推断他很兴奋。
4. C 标题概括题。根据“A kid called Kevin Sweeney in the UK took the Mensa test and got an IQ score of 162. So now he's a member of Mensa.”可知，本文介绍了一个小男孩参加智商测试并获得162分，因此成了门萨俱乐部的成员的故事。
方法归纳
阅读理解之标题概括题
先抓文章核心话题与主旨，排除只覆盖局部内容的选项；再对比选项，优先选择能概括全文、贴合主旨的标题。
解析：
【分析】这是一篇生活类记叙文阅读理解题，需通过定位原文细节、分析选项与原文的匹配度解题。第1题是细节理解题，需定位第二段内容逐一核对选项；第2题是细节理解题，定位凯文日常活动的描述筛选正确选项；第3题是推理判断题，结合凯文得知结果后的表现推断其状态；第4题是标题概括题，抓住文章核心人物与事件，排除片面选项。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：根据第二段“We thought he might get worried being with all adults but he was just talking with everyone.”可知，凯文和成年人一起参加测试，A正确；B项与父母“为他骄傲”不符，C项原文未提及父母反对，D项与“他只是和大家聊天”不符，故选A。2. 细节理解题：根据原文“Kevin likes watching the IQ game—Who Wants to Be a Millionaire”和“Kevin also has other hobbies, such as singing, playing the piano and playing the guitar.”可知，凯文日常活动包含看智商游戏、唱歌、弹吉他，对应①②④，故选A。3. 推理判断题：根据“Kevin was running round the garden after he got the result.”可知，凯文得知结果后在花园奔跑，可推断他很兴奋，D正确；A项凯文来自英国而非美国，B项原文未提及他不想加入，C项是“该游戏的所有问题”而非所有智商游戏，故选D。4. 标题概括题：文章核心是英国男孩凯文参加门萨测试得高分并成为成员，C项“一个年轻的门萨成员”贴合主旨；A项“科学新星”未提及，B项“低智商”与162分不符，D项仅介绍门萨俱乐部未涉及核心人物，故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解）、推理判断、标题概括
【点评】本文为生活类记叙文，围绕高智商男孩凯文加入门萨俱乐部的经历展开，考查学生细节定位、推理判断及主旨概括能力，难度适中，适合巩固阅读理解基础解题方法。
【难度系数】0.6
