零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版南通专版 第19页解析答案
One day, my friend Mareya called. “Nora, I will travel to Hawaii. There will be beaches, sandcastles ...” she said. Her words made me have a strange feeling. I was happy for her but envied her a little. “Oh, well,” I thought, “I will have a hiking trip with Olivia. That will also be very interesting.”
Later that day, I learnt Olivia would visit her uncle’s new beach house. So we had to put off our hiking trip. “I’m really sorry. But you understand, right?” she said. “Oh, sure,” I said. I tried to push the corners of my mouth into a smile, but inside, my heart was sinking.
At that time, I saw Mrs Daisy in her garden. I offered to help her water the flowers in the hope of taking my mind off unpleasant feelings. Watering the flowers made me feel good but I still couldn’t stop wishing I could also be on holiday with my friends.
“Be careful!” Mrs Daisy said. “That is a harmful plant. I’ll get it out of here.” Suddenly, I realized what I was watering. Mrs Daisy was aware of my bad mood, smiled at me and said, “Dear Nora, plants or feelings, we should watch what we’re watering, right? If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings, then that’s what we have. But if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings, then that’s what we get.” “I guess that makes sense,” I said, “but I fail to tell my mind to stop being sad.” “Just let yourself feel all of your feelings,” she said,
“but after a while, you can try feeding your mind with happier thoughts. Talk to a friend, go for a run or just enjoy the beauty of a flower.”
I thought Mrs Daisy’s advice was worth trying. So I called Olivia at once. After sharing my feelings with her, I cheered up again and moreover we both agreed to have our hiking trip after she came back.
(
C
)37. How did Nora feel when she knew about two friends’ plans?
A. She got excited.
B. She became curious.
C. She felt a little blue.
D. She was very angry.
(
D
)38. Why did Nora offer to help Mrs Daisy water the flowers?
A. Because Mrs Daisy needed Nora’s help.
B. Because Mrs Daisy invited Nora to enjoy flowers.
C. Because Nora hoped to ask Mrs Daisy for advice.
D. Because Nora wanted to forget unpleasant feelings.
(
C
)39. What does the underlined word “nourish” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Put something away.
B. Leave something alone.
C. Help something grow.
D. Make something disappear.
(
D
)40. What does the writer really want to tell readers?
A. Watering flowers to change moods.
B. Helping old people to gain wisdom.
C. Ways of getting along well with friends.
D. Dealing with our feelings in a proper way.
答案:37. C 38. D
39. C 词义猜测题。根据“If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings, then that's what we have. But if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings, then that's what we get.”可知,如果我们滋养有害的植物或坏情绪,那我们拥有的就是这些;如果我们滋养美丽的花或好情绪,那我们得到的就是这些。所以nourish意为“帮助……生长;滋养”。
40. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章通过Nora的经历,传达了要以恰当的方式处理自己的情绪(如允许自己感受情绪,之后用更快乐的想法滋养心灵)这一主旨。
解析:
【分析】
解答这篇阅读理解题,需根据不同题型采用对应方法:1. 细节理解题(37、38题):定位题目关键词,在原文中查找对应描述,匹配选项;2. 词义猜测题(39题):分析划线词所在句子的上下文逻辑(此处为对比结构),推断词义;3. 主旨大意题(40题):通读全文,梳理核心内容,提炼作者传达的主旨。
【解析】
37. 细节理解题:根据第一段“I was happy for her but envied her a little”及第二段“inside, my heart was sinking”,可知Nora因朋友的计划感到有点难过,对应选项C。
38. 细节理解题:根据第三段“I offered to help her water the flowers in the hope of taking my mind off unpleasant feelings”,明确Nora浇花的目的是忘记不愉快的情绪,对应选项D。
39. 词义猜测题:根据第四段对比句“If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings, then that's what we have. But if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings, then that's what we get”,前后语义对比,可知nourish意为“帮助……生长;滋养”,对应选项C。
40. 主旨大意题:通读全文,文章通过Nora因朋友计划失落,后经Mrs Daisy建议学会恰当处理情绪的经历,传达了要以合适方式处理自身情绪的主旨,对应选项D。
【答案】
37.C 38.D 39.C 40.D
【知识点】
细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文为记叙文,通过主人公Nora的情绪变化及感悟,传递处理情绪的方法,题目涵盖常见的阅读理解题型,考查学生的信息定位、词义推断和主旨提炼能力,贴近学生生活实际,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.5
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